French Rifle Markings Tutorial with Patrick Hernandez

Published on May 10, 2018
Duration: 6:12

This tutorial, featuring French firearms collector Patrick Hernandez and Ian McCollum of Forgotten Weapons, deciphers the complex markings found on French rifles, specifically focusing on the Carabine de Cuirassiers Modèle 1890. It details the meaning of manufacturer codes, serial numbers, steel supplier marks, controller stamps, and acceptance cartouches, providing valuable insights for collectors and enthusiasts of historical French firearms.

Quick Summary

French rifle markings provide a wealth of historical and manufacturing information. Key markings include the 'Manufacturer Nacional de Arms' (MA) code for barrel production, the 'Numéro Matricule' (serial number), 'Purveyor D'Acier' codes for steel suppliers, and controller stamps indicating inspection personnel. The acceptance cartouche on the stock details the firearm's entry into military service.

Chapters

  1. 00:05Introduction to French Rifle Markings
  2. 00:40Identifying the Carabine de Cuirassiers Modèle 1890
  3. 01:05Manufacturer Codes on the Barrel
  4. 01:45Serial Number (Numéro Matricule)
  5. 02:32Steel Supplier (Purveyor D'Acier) Markings
  6. 03:05Controller Stamps Explained
  7. 03:47Receiver Markings and Model Designation
  8. 04:16Stock Markings: The Acceptance Cartouche
  9. 04:50Reading the Acceptance Cartouche
  10. 05:28Challenges in Reading Markings
  11. 05:45Conclusion and Thanks

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the 'MA' marking on a French rifle signify?

The 'MA' marking on a French rifle typically stands for 'Manufacturer Nacional de Arms' and indicates the national manufacturer or a private company that produced the barrel. It's often accompanied by other letters or digits that specify the exact manufacturing entity.

How can I identify the serial number on a French rifle?

The serial number, known as the 'Numéro Matricule,' is usually found on the left side of the barrel. It consists of a letter prefix, which indicates the production block, followed by a numerical series. The style of the lettering can vary depending on the manufacturer.

What information do the controller stamps on a French rifle barrel provide?

Controller stamps, typically found within concentric circles on the barrel, identify the key personnel involved in the firearm's manufacture. One circle usually shows the initial of the Director of Manufacturing, and the other shows the initial of the Principal Firearms Inspector.

What is the purpose of the round cartouche on the stock of a French rifle?

The round cartouche on the stock, called a 'Cachet' or 'Cartouche,' signifies the date and circumstances of the firearm's acceptance into military service. It contains codes indicating the month, year, inspecting officers, and the arsenal that completed the weapon.

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