20 gauge Shotgun vs .410 Shotgun - Range Test - TheFireArmGuy

Published on April 8, 2014
Duration: 4:37

This video compares a 20 gauge shotgun against a .410 bore shotgun in a range test. The 20 gauge demonstrated significantly more power and penetration, especially at 10 yards, while the .410 offered virtually no felt recoil. Both were effective at close range, but the 20 gauge proved superior for applications requiring more energy and range.

Quick Summary

The 20 gauge shotgun offers significantly more power and effective range compared to the .410 bore. While the .410 provides virtually no felt recoil and maintains a tighter pattern at 10 yards, the 20 gauge penetrates better and delivers higher energy, making it more suitable for applications requiring greater force.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction & Equipment
  2. 00:30Recoil Comparison
  3. 00:50Milk Jug Test
  4. 01:08Shot Patterning (8 & 10 Yards)
  5. 01:58Penetration Test
  6. 04:01Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference in recoil between a 20 gauge and a .410 shotgun?

The 20 gauge shotgun has noticeable recoil, significantly more than the .410 bore which has virtually no felt recoil. However, the 20 gauge's recoil is still less than that of a standard 12 gauge shotgun.

How do the 20 gauge and .410 shotguns perform in penetration tests?

At 10 yards, the 20 gauge shotgun demonstrated superior penetration, blowing through 3/4" plywood and 1/2" drywall. The .410 bore failed to fully penetrate the plywood at the same distance.

Which shotgun caliber is better for tighter patterns at range?

At 10 yards, the .410 bore tends to maintain a tighter shot pattern. However, the 20 gauge spreads more but delivers significantly higher energy and authority with its pattern.

What are the recommended uses for a .410 vs a 20 gauge shotgun?

The .410 bore is excellent for applications where low recoil is a priority. The 20 gauge offers substantially more power and effective range, making it more versatile for hunting or defense.

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