Chinese 7.62mm Sten Gun

Published on May 13, 2020
Duration: 7:37

This review details a Chinese-converted Sten gun chambered in 7.62x25mm Tokarev. Originally 9mm Sten guns provided by Canada to Nationalist China were modified post-WWII, often using PPS-43 magazine wells and barrels around 10.5 inches long. These conversions, marked with dates like '54-7.62', utilized the original bolt face due to similar case head dimensions, and some domestic Chinese M38 variants simplified the design to full-auto only.

Quick Summary

Chinese Sten guns originally chambered in 9mm Parabellum were converted to 7.62x25mm Tokarev. Modifications included a longer 10.5-inch barrel and a PPS-43-style magazine well. The original bolt face was often retained due to similar case head dimensions, allowing reliable function.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction & Historical Context
  2. 01:41Technical Modifications: Barrel
  3. 02:28Magazine Well & Markings
  4. 04:24Internal Components & Disassembly
  5. 05:49Variants & Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

What caliber was the Chinese Sten gun converted to?

The Chinese Sten guns were primarily converted from their original 9mm Parabellum to fire the 7.62x25mm Tokarev cartridge. This was done to standardize ammunition with Soviet-influenced forces.

What were the main technical modifications made to the Sten gun for the 7.62mm conversion?

Key modifications included replacing the barrel with a longer 10.5-inch version for better ballistics and altering the magazine well, often replacing it with one modeled after the PPS-43 submachine gun.

Are the internal components of the 7.62mm converted Sten gun different from the original 9mm version?

Surprisingly, the bolt and recoil spring often remained unchanged. The 7.62x25mm Tokarev case head is similar enough to the 9mm Parabellum to allow reliable extraction and feeding with the original bolt face.

What are the main variants of the Chinese 7.62mm Sten gun?

Two main types exist: converted Canadian 'Mutual Aid' Sten guns and domestic Chinese production models designated as the M38. The M38 often featured a simplified, full-auto-only fire mechanism.

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