Colt's First Double Actions: The 1877 Lightning & Thunderer

Published on November 25, 2020
Duration: 7:40

This review delves into Colt's first double-action revolvers, the 1877 Lightning and Thunderer, designed by William Mason to compete with British imports. Despite a reputation for fragility and repair difficulty, these DA/SA revolvers, chambered in .38 and .41 Colt respectively, were produced in significant numbers and favored by historical figures for their concealability. The 1877 series shared aesthetics with the Single Action Army but featured a distinct bird's head grip.

Quick Summary

Colt's first double-action revolvers were the 1877 Lightning (.38 caliber) and Thunderer (.41 caliber). Developed by William Mason, they debuted in 1877 to compete with British imports. Despite a reputation for fragility, they were produced in large numbers and favored by figures like Doc Holliday for their concealability.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Colt's First Double Actions
  2. 01:28Market Pressure and Development
  3. 02:53Model Variations and Calibers
  4. 03:34Design Features and Aesthetics
  5. 06:08Production History and Reputation

Frequently Asked Questions

What were Colt's first double-action revolvers?

Colt's first double-action revolvers were the Model 1877 series, specifically the Lightning (.38 caliber) and the Thunderer (.41 caliber). These were introduced in 1877, marking Colt's entry into the double-action market after initial hesitations.

Why did Colt develop the 1877 Lightning and Thunderer?

Colt developed the 1877 models to compete with popular imported British Webley 'Bulldog' revolvers. These imported guns were compact, double-action, and gaining popularity in the American West, prompting Colt to create its own DA/SA designs.

What calibers were the Colt 1877 revolvers chambered in?

The Colt 1877 revolvers came in several calibers. The 'Lightning' model was typically chambered in .38 caliber (Long and Short Colt), while the 'Thunderer' model was chambered in .41 caliber (Long and Short Colt). A rare variant, the 'Rainmaker,' was in .32 caliber.

Did the Colt 1877 revolvers have a good reputation?

The Colt 1877 series had a mixed reputation. While popular and produced in large numbers, they were known for being mechanically fragile and difficult for gunsmiths to repair. Despite this, figures like Doc Holliday favored them for their concealability.

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