DShK-38: The Soviet Monster .50 Cal HMG

Published on March 10, 2023
Duration: 20:40

This review delves into the rare original DShK-38 Soviet heavy machine gun, highlighting its development from the DK and Shpagin's crucial rotary feed system. The video contrasts its 12.7x108mm caliber with the US .50 BMG and details its unique charging mechanisms and flapper-locking action. Despite slow WWII production, it became a ubiquitous post-war tank and allied weapon.

Quick Summary

The DShK-38, nicknamed 'Dushka', is a Soviet heavy machine gun developed by Degtyarev and Shpagin, firing the 12.7x108mm cartridge. Its key innovation was Shpagin's rotary belt-feed, boosting the rate of fire to 600 rpm, making it effective for anti-aircraft and later tank roles.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the DShK-38
  2. 00:45Historical Development & Soviet Needs
  3. 02:11Degtyarev & Shpagin Collaboration
  4. 05:10External Features & Mount
  5. 07:44Feed System & Caliber (12.7x108mm)
  6. 10:02Charging & Operation
  7. 13:01Disassembly & Internal Mechanics
  8. 15:57Production & Service History

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the DShK-38 heavy machine gun?

The DShK-38, nicknamed 'Dushka', is a Soviet heavy machine gun developed by Vasily Degtyarev and Georgy Shpagin. It fires the 12.7x108mm cartridge and was designed primarily for anti-aircraft use, later becoming a standard tank and vehicle weapon.

What caliber does the DShK-38 fire?

The DShK-38 fires the Soviet 12.7x108mm cartridge. This round is not interchangeable with the American .50 BMG (12.7x99mm), as it is slightly longer and possesses greater power.

How was the DShK-38's rate of fire improved?

Georgy Shpagin improved upon Degtyarev's initial DK design by developing a rotary belt-feed mechanism. This replaced the DK's drum magazine, nearly doubling the rate of fire from 360 rpm to 600 rpm for the DShK-38.

What are the key internal mechanics of the DShK-38?

The DShK-38 employs a gas-operated action with a flapper-locking system, typical of Degtyarev's designs. It features two pivoting flaps that lock into the receiver, and a spring-loaded plunger on the bolt serves as the ejector.

Related News

All News →

More Reviews Videos You Might Like

More from Forgotten Weapons

View all →