Fiala Model 1920 Combination Gun

Published on February 10, 2015
Duration: 9:38

The Fiala Model 1920 is a unique modular firearm from the 1920s, designed by Anthony Fiala and Lucius Diehm. It functions as a manually operated repeating pistol or rifle, configurable with three different barrel lengths (3.5", 7", 20") and a detachable shoulder stock. The manual action was a cost-saving and reliability measure for the era, using a 10-round .22 LR magazine.

Quick Summary

The Fiala Model 1920 is a unique modular combination gun from the 1920s, designed by Anthony Fiala and Lucius Diehm. It functions as a manually operated repeating pistol or rifle, configurable with three different barrel lengths (3.5", 7", 20") and a detachable shoulder stock.

Chapters

  1. 00:19Introduction to the Fiala Model 1920
  2. 01:04Historical Background: Anthony Fiala
  3. 01:38The Cased Set Components
  4. 02:17Mechanical Operation: Manual Repeater
  5. 04:17Design Philosophy: Cost and Reliability
  6. 05:27Barrel Swapping and Stock Attachment

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes the Fiala Model 1920 a unique firearm?

The Fiala Model 1920 is unique because it's a modular combination gun. It can be configured as a pistol or a rifle using interchangeable barrels (3.5", 7", 20") and a detachable shoulder stock, all from a single frame.

How does the Fiala Model 1920 operate mechanically?

Despite its appearance, the Fiala Model 1920 is a manually operated repeating firearm. The user must manually cycle the bolt using a release lever for each shot, rather than it being semi-automatic.

Who designed the Fiala Model 1920 and why?

The Fiala Model 1920 was designed by Anthony Fiala in partnership with Lucius Diehm. The manual action was chosen to reduce manufacturing costs and improve reliability with the ammunition available in the early 1920s.

What caliber and magazine capacity does the Fiala Model 1920 have?

The Fiala Model 1920 is chambered in .22 Long Rifle (.22 LR) and uses a detachable 10-round magazine. This capacity was standard for many .22 firearms of its era.

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