Rollin White's Single Shot .38 Rimfire Pistol

Published on October 19, 2020
Duration: 8:13

This review delves into the rare Rollin White single-shot .38 caliber rimfire pistol, highlighting its historical significance tied to Rollin White's crucial patent for bored-through cylinders. The video details how this patent, licensed exclusively to Smith & Wesson, revolutionized revolver design and market dominance. It also covers the pistol's mechanical operation, variations in .32 and .38 calibers, limited production numbers, and its distribution through figures like B. Kittredge & Co.

Quick Summary

Rollin White's patent for the bored-through cylinder was pivotal for self-contained cartridges in the US, granting Smith & Wesson a market advantage. He later produced single-shot pistols in .32 and .38 calibers, with the .38 version being exceptionally rare (200-300 units made).

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction & Patent History
  2. 00:43Smith & Wesson Licensing
  3. 01:25Rollin White Arms Company
  4. 02:50Mechanical Design & Operation
  5. 04:36Markings & Distribution
  6. 05:14Caliber Variations
  7. 05:39Production Numbers & Legal Legacy

Frequently Asked Questions

What was Rollin White's most significant contribution to firearms?

Rollin White is most famous for patenting the bored-through cylinder in the United States. This innovation was crucial for the development and widespread adoption of self-contained rimfire cartridges, significantly impacting revolver design.

How did Rollin White's patent benefit Smith & Wesson?

Smith & Wesson secured an exclusive license for Rollin White's bored-through cylinder patent. This allowed them to dominate the rimfire revolver market, enabling their rapid growth into a major firearms manufacturer during the mid-19th century.

Why did Rollin White produce single-shot pistols?

Due to his exclusive licensing agreement with Smith & Wesson for revolvers, Rollin White could not produce his own revolvers. Instead, he formed the Rollin White Arms Company to manufacture single-shot pistols in .32 and .38 calibers to meet demand.

What are the production numbers for the Rollin White single-shot pistols?

The .32 caliber version saw a production of approximately 3,000 units. The rarer .38 caliber model had a much smaller production run, estimated to be only between 200 and 300 units.

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