Royal NW Mounted Police Ross MkI Carbine & MkII Rifle

Published on January 31, 2020
Duration: 8:31

This review details the Ross MkI Carbine and MkII Rifle used by the Royal North West Mounted Police. It highlights the MkI's unique carbine features, such as its 26-inch barrel and lack of bayonet lug, and its mechanical issues like poor spring temper. The transition to the MkII rifle is discussed, along with the eventual replacement by Lee-Enfield carbines after a fire destroyed most RNWMP Ross rifles.

Quick Summary

The Royal North West Mounted Police (RNWMP) initially used Winchester 1876 rifles and Lee-Metford carbines before adopting the Ross MkI Carbine. This carbine was unique with a 26-inch barrel and no bayonet lug, but suffered from mechanical issues and a fragile rear sight.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to RNWMP and Ross Rifles
  2. 01:29Ross MkI Carbine Markings
  3. 02:24Unique Carbine Features
  4. 03:25Rear Sight Evolution
  5. 04:08Mechanical Issues and MkII Transition
  6. 05:34Ross MkII Rifle Details
  7. 07:14The End of the Ross in RNWMP Service

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the key differences between the Ross MkI Carbine and the standard Ross rifle?

The Ross MkI Carbine was unique as the only true carbine made by Ross. It featured a shortened 26-inch barrel and lacked a bayonet lug, designed to fit cavalry scabbards, unlike the standard rifle variants.

Why did the RNWMP replace their Ross rifles?

The RNWMP phased out the Ross rifles due to mechanical issues with the MkI carbines, including poor spring temper and bolt release failures. A significant fire in 1912 also destroyed most of their Ross rifle inventory.

What were the early firearms used by the Royal North West Mounted Police before the Ross rifle?

Before adopting the Ross Rifle, the Royal North West Mounted Police primarily used Winchester 1876 rifles and Lee-Metford carbines. They became early customers for the Ross Rifle Company's Mark I rifles.

What kind of rear sight did the RNWMP Ross MkI Carbine feature?

The RNWMP Ross MkI Carbine initially had a fragile rear sight. This was later replaced with a more robust German-style 'ski jump' sight, which was modeled after the German Gewehr 98 design.

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