Stechkin APS: The Soviet Machine Pistol

Published on January 11, 2019
Duration: 9:57

This expert-level entry details the Soviet Stechkin APS machine pistol, developed by Igor Stechkin. It covers its design as a Personal Defense Weapon (PDW) for NCOs and specialist troops, its select-fire capability, and its unique features like a rate reducer and detachable holster-stock. The entry also touches upon its development history, service, and disassembly, drawing from the detailed analysis by Ian McCollum of Forgotten Weapons.

Quick Summary

The Soviet Stechkin APS machine pistol was developed as a select-fire Personal Defense Weapon (PDW) for NCOs and specialist troops. It fires the 9x18mm Makarov cartridge from a 20-round magazine and features a mechanical rate reducer for controllable full-auto fire.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Stechkin APS
  2. 00:30Development History
  3. 01:00Design Concept: PDW Role
  4. 02:06Comparison and Controls
  5. 03:16Magazine and Holster-Stock
  6. 05:44Disassembly and Action
  7. 06:38Rate Reducer Mechanism
  8. 07:54Service History and Later Use

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the intended purpose of the Stechkin APS machine pistol?

The Stechkin APS was designed as a Personal Defense Weapon (PDW) for Soviet non-commissioned officers (NCOs) and specialist troops, such as tank crews and drivers, who needed a compact, select-fire weapon for close-quarters engagements.

How does the Stechkin APS control its rate of fire in full-auto mode?

The Stechkin APS features a mechanical rate reducer built into the grip. This mechanism slows down the cyclic rate of fire, making full-automatic bursts more manageable and controllable for the shooter.

What ammunition does the Stechkin APS use, and what is its magazine capacity?

The Stechkin APS is chambered in the 9x18mm Makarov cartridge and utilizes a double-stack magazine with a capacity of 20 rounds, providing a significant advantage in sustained fire scenarios.

Is the Stechkin APS easy to field strip?

Yes, the Stechkin APS features a simple blowback action and a fixed barrel. Its field stripping process is very similar to the Makarov pistol, primarily involving pulling down the trigger guard to separate the slide assembly from the frame.

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