Attorney Explains California Knife Laws

Published on September 3, 2019
Duration: 8:41

California knife laws categorize knives into open-carry only, open/concealed carry, and prohibited. Fixed blades like dirks/daggers must be openly carried in a sheath. Folding knives are generally legal for open or concealed carry unless locked open, then treated as fixed blades. Switchblades, ballistic, butterfly, and novelty knives are illegal. Assisted opening knives with a 'bias toward closure' are legal and distinct from switchblades.

Quick Summary

In California, switchblades, ballistic knives, butterfly knives, and novelty knives are illegal to carry. Folding knives are generally legal for open or concealed carry unless locked open, then they must be carried openly. Assisted opening knives with a 'bias toward closure' are legal.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Intro: CA Knife Law Categories
  2. 00:25Dirks & Daggers (Fixed Blades)
  3. 01:44Folding Knives & Utility Tools
  4. 02:56Prohibited Knives (Switchblades, etc.)
  5. 03:19Assisted Opening vs. Switchblades
  6. 05:40Legal Definition of Switchblade
  7. 06:33Double-Edged Blades & Penalties

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of knives are illegal to carry in California?

In California, switchblades, ballistic knives, butterfly knives, and novelty knives like belt buckle knives are illegal to carry, whether openly or concealed. This includes knives with blades 2 inches or longer that open automatically.

Can I carry a folding knife in California?

Yes, folding knives are generally legal for open or concealed carry in California. However, if a folding knife locks open, it is legally treated as a fixed blade and must be carried openly in a sheath.

Are assisted opening knives legal in California?

Yes, assisted opening knives are legal in California and are not classified as switchblades. They are exempt if they have a 'bias toward closure' and require manual pressure on a thumb stud or blade hole to open.

How must fixed blade knives like dirks and daggers be carried in California?

Fixed blade knives classified as dirks or daggers must be worn openly in a sheath attached to the waist. Concealing these types of knives in pockets, purses, or backpacks is a violation of California law.

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