Dutch Farmers Against the Empire: ZAR Mausers of the Boer War

Published on July 11, 2018
Duration: 20:59

This entry details the ZAR Mauser rifles and carbines used by Boer forces during the Second Anglo-Boer War. It covers their historical context, technical specifications, unique identifying features like the flat-bottomed bolt face, and production markings transitioning from Ludwig Loewe to DWM. The guide also touches upon the carbine variant and the common practice of personalizing these privately owned firearms. Instruction is provided by Ian McCollum, a recognized expert in historical firearms.

Quick Summary

ZAR Mauser rifles used in the Boer War can be identified by their cock-on-close bolt action, 5-round internal magazine, and a distinctive squared-off, flat bottom on the bolt face. Receiver markings indicate production by Ludwig Loewe or DWM. Carbines feature shorter barrels and sights graduated to 1400m.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Boer War Context
  2. 03:40Boer Military & Commando System
  3. 05:52Early Modernization Efforts
  4. 07:42ZAR Mauser Orders
  5. 10:34Technical Features: ZAR Mauser Rifle
  6. 12:27Personalization and Markings
  7. 14:20The ZAR Mauser Carbine
  8. 18:04The Blockaded 'C' Prefix Order
  9. 19:50Post-War Fate and Rarity

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key identifying features of a ZAR Mauser rifle?

Key identifiers include the bolt action (cock-on-close), a 5-round internal box magazine, and a unique squared-off, flat bottom on the bolt face, distinguishing it from other Mauser contracts. Receiver markings like 'Ludwig Loewe' or 'DWM' also help date the rifle.

How does the ZAR Mauser carbine differ from the rifle variant?

The carbine features a shorter barrel, a bent bolt handle for easier manipulation, and a rear tangent sight graduated to 1400 meters, compared to the rifle's 2000 meters. It also has a reversible sling swivel assembly.

What was the significance of the 'C' prefix Mauser order?

The 'C' prefix order of 4,000 rifles in 1899 was blockaded by the British Navy and diverted to ports like Dar es Salaam. Their actual service during the war remains uncertain, adding to their historical intrigue.

Why are surviving ZAR Mausers considered rare?

Following the Boer surrender, the British military destroyed most captured Boer rifles. This deliberate destruction makes surviving ZAR Mausers, especially those in good condition, highly prized historical artifacts.

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