Interdynamic MP-9 SMG: Origin of the TEC-9

Published on August 13, 2025
Duration: 11:50

The Interdynamic MP-9, a Swedish-designed submachine gun, was the precursor to the TEC-9. Designer George Kellgren brought the design to the US, adapting it into the semi-automatic KG-9 pistol for the civilian market. Its simple open-bolt design led to ATF restrictions, necessitating a redesign to the closed-bolt KG-99 and eventually the Intratec TEC-9.

Quick Summary

The Interdynamic MP-9, a Swedish-designed submachine gun, is the precursor to the TEC-9. Designer George Kellgren adapted its open-bolt design into the semi-automatic KG-9 pistol for the US civilian market. Due to its ease of conversion to full-auto, the ATF classified it as a machine gun, leading to a redesign as the closed-bolt KG-99.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Interdynamic MP-9 & TEC-9 Origins
  2. 00:55Move to US: KG-9 Civilian Conversion
  3. 02:17MP-9 External Features & Markings
  4. 03:45Stock, Sights, and Safety Mechanism
  5. 05:12Disassembly and Internal Bolt Assembly
  6. 07:27Trigger Mechanism & Full-Auto Conversion Ease
  7. 08:47ATF Ruling, Company Evolution & Legacy

Frequently Asked Questions

What firearm is considered the precursor to the TEC-9?

The Interdynamic MP-9 submachine gun, originally designed in Sweden by Interdynamic AB, is the precursor to the TEC-9. Designer George Kellgren later adapted its design for the US civilian market as the KG-9.

Why was the KG-9 pistol redesigned into the KG-99?

The ATF ruled the open-bolt KG-9 a machine gun in 1982 due to its ease of conversion to full-auto fire. This classification necessitated a redesign to the closed-bolt KG-99 to comply with regulations.

Who designed the Interdynamic MP-9 and its successors?

The design originated with George Kellgren at Interdynamic AB in Sweden. He later moved to the US, partnered with Carlos Garcia to create the KG-9 (Interdynamic USA), which evolved into the KG-99 and eventually the Intratec TEC-9.

What are the key features of the Interdynamic MP-9?

The MP-9 features a simple polymer frame with an embedded metal serial number plate, a collapsing wire stock, and uses magazines derived from the Swedish K submachine gun. Its open-bolt action was a key characteristic.

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