The Mauser Train: High Adventure in the Last Days of WWII

Published on May 18, 2021
Duration: 20:43

This video details the extraordinary 'Mauser Train' operation during the final days of WWII, where Mauser's research and development assets, including prototypes like the StG 45 and Volkspistole, were evacuated to the Alps. Expert Ian McCollum, drawing on primary sources like Ott-Helmuth von Lossnitzer's autobiography, narrates the complex logistics, air attacks, and eventual discovery of the train by Allied forces, highlighting the fate of its valuable experimental cargo.

Quick Summary

The 'Mauser Train' was a secret WWII operation to evacuate Mauser's research and development assets, including prototypes like the StG 45 and Volkspistole, to the Alps. The train faced air attacks and complex logistics before being discovered by Allied intelligence, though much of its valuable experimental cargo was lost.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction and Sources
  2. 01:58Evacuation Decision
  3. 03:33Train Inventory
  4. 05:27Logistics and Transport
  5. 06:51The Journey and Air Attacks
  6. 10:09Arrival in the Alps
  7. 11:25Discovery by Allies
  8. 13:33Lossnitzer's Post-War Career
  9. 15:29Fate of the Cargo
  10. 17:46Legacy and StG 45

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the 'Mauser Train' during WWII?

The 'Mauser Train' was a secret operation in the final days of WWII where Mauser relocated its research and development assets, including prototypes like the StG 45 and Volkspistole, to the Alps to prevent capture by Allied forces.

What kind of weapons were on the Mauser Train?

The train carried critical prototypes such as the Volkspistole and the StG 45 assault rifle, along with experimental 50mm/55mm aircraft cannons (MK 214A) intended for the Me 262 jet fighter.

Who was Ott-Helmuth von Lossnitzer and what was his role?

Ott-Helmuth von Lossnitzer was a key figure involved in the Mauser Train operation. After the war, he cooperated with American intelligence and later moved to the United States to work for Springfield Armory.

What happened to the cargo of the Mauser Train?

After being discovered by Allied intelligence (CIOS), much of the train's experimental cargo was ransacked during transport to Paris and Britain. Some experimental aircraft cannons were lost when the aircraft they were installed in crashed.

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