The mermaid, the wyvern and the Flemish gun with Curator Emeritus Nick Hall

Published on October 25, 2024
Duration: 9:23

This video explores a highly ornate 1535 cast bronze gun, identified as belonging to Philip Dash of Mets, a prominent figure responsible for the city's artillery. Curator Emeritus Nicholas Hall details its unique decoration, including a Jew's harp symbol, wyverns, and a mermaid, and traces its historical journey from Mets to the Royal Armouries in London. The gun's construction and historical context are discussed, highlighting its likely purpose as a display piece rather than a battlefield weapon.

Quick Summary

The 1535 Flemish gun, identified as belonging to Philip Dash of Mets, features a rare Jew's harp symbol used as a personal emblem. This ornate cast bronze cannon, blending Gothic and Renaissance styles, was likely a display piece rather than a functional weapon, showcasing the wealth and status of its owner.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction with Curator Nicholas Hall
  2. 00:21The Mysterious Jew's Harp Gun
  3. 00:46Research: Philip Dash of Mets
  4. 01:03Identifying the Gun by Personal Symbols
  5. 01:36Philip Dash's Role in Mets
  6. 02:00Mets: Semi-Independent City-State
  7. 02:09The Gun's Journey After Mets
  8. 02:43Splendid and Fascinating Decoration
  9. 03:12Styles: Late Gothic and Renaissance Blend
  10. 03:19Mythical Beasts: Wyverns
  11. 03:34The Mermaid at the Cascable
  12. 03:46Purpose: Showpiece, Not Battlefield
  13. 04:36A Point of Honor for the Wealthy
  14. 04:40Technical Specifications: Bronze Tube, Caliber
  15. 05:02Range and Projectile Capabilities
  16. 05:26Close Look at Coat of Arms and Jew's Harp
  17. 06:06Confirming Philip Dash's Ownership
  18. 06:28Heraldic Description: Barry of 10 Jewels
  19. 07:24The Unrecorded Name: M. Denise
  20. 07:47Gun Foundries in the Low Countries
  21. 08:21Appreciation for the Gun's Proportions and Decoration
  22. 09:01Commissioning a Work of Art

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Jew's harp on the 1535 gun?

The Jew's harp on the 1535 gun is a rare personal symbol used by Philip Dash of Mets. He employed it on documents, city fortifications, and this gun, helping historians identify its owner and purpose.

Who was Philip Dash and what was his role?

Philip Dash was a wealthy and leading member of the government of Mets in the 16th century. He was responsible for the city's armaments, artillery, and defensive walls, making him a significant figure in its administration.

What historical styles are blended in the gun's decoration?

The gun's decoration masterfully blends late Gothic and Renaissance styles. This fusion is evident in the classical elements along the barrel combined with medieval-inspired wyverns and other mythical beasts.

Where was this ornate 1535 gun likely made?

While made for Philip Dash in Mets, it's suspected the gun was cast in foundries from the Low Countries, such as Malines. These regions were renowned for their skilled gunsmiths and extensive export of artillery across Europe.

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