Gnome et Rhône R5: A Foiled Communist Arms Plan

Published on April 26, 2023
Duration: 10:52

This guide details the disassembly and overview of the rare Gnome et Rhône R5, a French variant of the British Sten Mk II. Expert Ian McCollum demonstrates the process, highlighting key differences such as the machined end cap, wooden furniture, and barrel length. The R5's historical context as a post-war French arms program is also explored.

Quick Summary

The Gnome et Rhône R5 is a French variant of the British Sten Mk II submachine gun, featuring a machined end cap, longer barrel, wooden front grip, and wooden buttstock. Developed post-WWII, it used 9mm Parabellum ammunition and standard Sten magazines. Production reached about 8,000 units before ceasing.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Gnome et Rhône R5
  2. 00:56Historical Context and Political Origins
  3. 03:13Markings and Build Quality
  4. 04:05Technical Differences: Barrel and Sights
  5. 04:55Distinctive Features: Grip and Safety
  6. 06:22Buttstock and Magazine
  7. 07:27Disassembly and Internal Components
  8. 09:27Production and Service History

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Gnome et Rhône R5?

The Gnome et Rhône R5 is a rare French-made variant of the British Sten Mk II submachine gun, developed in late 1944 and early 1945. It was initially conceived by the Communist Party of France but later produced for the French military.

What are the key differences between the Gnome et Rhône R5 and the Sten Mk II?

Key differences include the R5's machined end cap (vs. stamped steel on the Mk II), a longer barrel (approx. 10 inches), a wooden vertical front grip, and a solid wooden buttstock. Internally, disassembly is identical.

What ammunition does the Gnome et Rhône R5 use?

The Gnome et Rhône R5 uses standard 9mm Parabellum ammunition and is compatible with standard Sten magazines, typically holding 32 rounds.

How many Gnome et Rhône R5 submachine guns were produced?

Although 20,000 Gnome et Rhône R5 units were ordered, only approximately 8,000 were delivered before production ceased. They were produced in batches of 300.

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