The Blanchard lathe and the secret behind mass‑producing millions of identical wooden gun stocks
The Blanchard lathe, invented by Thomas Blanchard in 1818, revolutionized firearm manufacturing by enabling the mass production of millions of identical wooden gun stocks. This copying lathe works by using a master stock to guide a cutting wheel, replicating the shape onto a blank. Its adoption by Springfield Armory highlights its critical role in industrializing firearm production.








