A DAO Service Revolver in the Civil War: the Pettengill Army

Published on November 15, 2024
Duration: 15:28

The Pettengill Army Revolver was a unique double-action-only percussion firearm produced for the Union Army during the Civil War. Despite initial production issues and a rejection of its DAO trigger by Springfield Armory, 2,001 units were delivered. The revolver features a complex internal mechanism and saw limited service before being sold as surplus.

Quick Summary

The Pettengill Army Revolver was a Double-Action Only (DAO) percussion firearm used by the US Army during the Civil War. Invented by C.S. Pettengill and produced by Rogers & Spencer, its complex DAO mechanism faced military testing rejection, though 2,001 units were eventually delivered.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Pettengill Revolver
  2. 01:08Civil War Contracts and Production Issues
  3. 03:14Military Testing and Rejection
  4. 05:52Physical Characteristics and Handling
  5. 07:38Disassembly and Markings
  6. 09:45Internal Mechanism
  7. 11:55Service History and Surplus Disposal

Frequently Asked Questions

What made the Pettengill Army Revolver unique for its time?

The Pettengill Army Revolver was unique primarily because it was a Double-Action Only (DAO) percussion revolver. This meant pulling the trigger both cocked the hammer and fired the round, without a separate single-action mode, a design choice that proved controversial for military adoption.

Who manufactured the Pettengill Army Revolver?

The Pettengill Army Revolver was produced by the Rogers & Spencer company. Initially known for making farm equipment, they secured a contract to manufacture these revolvers for the Union Army during the American Civil War.

What were the main issues with the Pettengill Army Revolver's military contract?

The main issues involved significant production delays due to scaling the .31/.34 caliber design to .44 caliber and Springfield Armory's dislike of the heavy double-action-only trigger pull for military use, which nearly led to contract cancellation.

How many Pettengill Army Revolvers were made and issued?

Approximately 3,300 Pettengill Army models were manufactured. Of these, 2,001 were officially purchased and issued to the U.S. military, seeing service with cavalry units.

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