Barnekov Greene Prototype 1870 Open-Bolt Army Rifle

Published on August 21, 2019
Duration: 9:10

The Barnekov Greene Prototype 1870 carbine represents a unique open-bolt, toggle-locked single-shot rifle design that competed in the 1872 US Army trials. Despite its innovative mechanism, the design suffered from accuracy issues due to the open-bolt operation and potential safety concerns, leading to its withdrawal. This rare prototype, patented by K.L. Barnekov, ultimately did not see adoption, remaining a historical curiosity.

Quick Summary

The Barnekov Greene Prototype 1870 was a unique open-bolt, toggle-locked rifle submitted to the 1872 US Army trials. Despite its innovative design, it suffered from accuracy issues due to the open-bolt operation and potential safety concerns, leading to its withdrawal and lack of adoption.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Barnekov Greene Prototype Carbine
  2. 00:18Historical Context: 1872 US Army Trials
  3. 01:12Inventor and Patent: K.L. Barnekov
  4. 01:42Markings and Construction Details
  5. 02:28Operation and Loading Mechanism
  6. 03:54Toggle Lock System and Extraction
  7. 06:11Sights and Aiming Difficulties
  8. 06:54Design Flaws: Accuracy and Safety
  9. 08:06Trial Outcome and Legacy

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the Barnekov Greene Prototype 1870 rifle?

The Barnekov Greene Prototype 1870 was a rare, single-shot, open-bolt rifle featuring a toggle-lock action. It was designed by K.L. Barnekov and submitted to the 1872 US Army trials.

Why was the Barnekov Greene rifle withdrawn from the 1872 US Army trials?

The rifle was likely withdrawn due to mechanical failures and accuracy issues stemming from its open-bolt operation. Safety concerns regarding its half-cock mechanism may have also contributed to its disqualification.

What caliber was the Barnekov Greene Prototype 1870 rifle?

The specific specimen shown in the video is chambered for .45 caliber. While the patent might have allowed for other calibers, the trials often focused on standard military calibers of the era, such as .50-70.

What is a toggle-lock action?

A toggle-lock action is a type of firearm mechanism that uses a series of links (toggles) to lock the bolt or breech block in place during firing. This system is known for its strength and was famously used in firearms like the Luger pistol.

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