Colt Prototype "Zig-Zag" Root Revolvers

Published on November 24, 2016
Duration: 6:59

This video provides an expert-level examination of rare Colt prototype 'Zig-Zag' Root revolvers, focusing on their unique 'creeping loading lever' and innovative 'Zig-Zag' cylinder indexing mechanism. Ian McCollum, demonstrating high authority, details the mechanical principles, compares them to later designs, and highlights the historical significance and extreme rarity of these experimental pieces.

Quick Summary

The Colt 'Zig-Zag' Root revolvers feature a unique cylinder indexing system where a hammer-linked bar follows diagonal grooves on the cylinder. They also incorporate a 'creeping loading lever' for easier loading, a design element that became standard on later Colt percussion revolvers.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Root Revolver
  2. 01:00The Creeping Loading Lever Innovation
  3. 02:12Zig-Zag Cylinder Mechanism Explained
  4. 03:21Mechanical Comparison and Patents
  5. 04:41Design Variations Between Prototypes
  6. 05:49Markings, Rarity, and Historical Significance

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 'Zig-Zag' mechanism on Colt revolvers?

The 'Zig-Zag' mechanism is an early system for rotating a revolver cylinder. It uses a sliding bar connected to the hammer, which follows diagonal grooves on the cylinder's exterior as the hammer is cocked, thereby rotating the cylinder to the next chamber.

Who was Elisha K. Root and what was his role in Colt revolvers?

Elisha K. Root was a talented engineer and later president of the Colt company. He is credited with key contributions to Colt designs, including the sidehammer mechanism and innovative loading systems like the 'creeping loading lever' found on early pocket revolvers.

What made the 'creeping loading lever' significant?

The 'creeping loading lever' featured a geared system that provided better leverage for loading lead balls into the cylinder. This was particularly beneficial for smaller pocket revolvers and became a standard feature on many subsequent Colt percussion models.

How rare are Colt 'Zig-Zag' prototype revolvers?

Colt experimental prototypes, such as the 'Zig-Zag' Root revolvers discussed, are considered extremely rare. Their scarcity makes them highly valuable for historical study and collector interest.

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