Colt Single Action Army 150th Anniversary

Published on June 20, 2023
Duration: 41:29

This review celebrates the Colt Single Action Army's 150th anniversary, detailing its historical significance and evolution. It covers the transition from percussion to metallic cartridges, the adoption of the .45 Colt by the US Army, and the three main generations of the SAA. The video also explores variations like the Artillery model and discusses the firearm's enduring value and ergonomic design.

Quick Summary

The Colt Single Action Army (SAA) has three main generations: First (1873-1941), Second (1956-1974), and Third (1976-present). Common barrel lengths include 7.5" (Cavalry), 5.5" (Artillery), and 4.75" (Gunfighter). Its development was impacted by the Rollin White patent, delaying metallic cartridge production until 1869.

Chapters

  1. 00:00150th Anniversary Celebration & Iconic Status
  2. 01:51Historical Context: Cartridge Evolution & Patents
  3. 03:36Trials, Adoption & the .45 Colt Cartridge
  4. 08:31Generations & Barrel Length Variations
  5. 10:11Shooting with Black Powder
  6. 14:31Artillery Models & Ejector Rod Variations
  7. 16:11Value, Ergonomics & Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the three main generations of the Colt Single Action Army?

The Colt Single Action Army (SAA) is divided into three main generations: the First Generation, produced from 1873 to 1941; the Second Generation, manufactured between 1956 and 1974; and the Third Generation, which has been produced from 1976 to the present day.

Why was the Colt SAA's entry into metallic cartridges delayed?

Colt's entry into the metallic cartridge revolver market was delayed due to the Rollin White patent for bored-through cylinders, which was held by Smith & Wesson. Colt could not produce their own metallic cartridge revolvers until this patent expired in 1869.

What are the common barrel lengths for the Colt Single Action Army?

The Colt Single Action Army (SAA) is commonly found with three barrel lengths: the 7.5-inch 'Cavalry' model, the 5.5-inch 'Artillery' model, and the shorter 4.75-inch 'Gunfighter' or 'Sheriff's Model'.

What distinguishes early black powder frames from later smokeless-certified SAA frames?

Early Colt SAA frames designed for black powder were secured by a single screw. Around 1896, frames were redesigned with a transverse cross-pin to handle the higher pressures of smokeless powder cartridges.

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