Japanese Type 38 and Type 99 Arisaka rifles

Published on June 16, 2016
Duration: 33:42

This comprehensive review delves into the Japanese Type 38 and Type 99 Arisaka rifles, offering expert insights from a seasoned collector and shooter. The analysis covers their historical context, mechanical features, ballistic performance differences between the 6.5x50mmSR and 7.7x58mm calibers, and crucial collector points like the Imperial Mum. It highlights practical aspects such as field stripping and common modifications or issues encountered with these WWII-era firearms.

Quick Summary

The Japanese Type 38 Arisaka, chambered in 6.5x50mmSR, is a well-made bolt-action rifle, while the Type 99 Arisaka uses the more powerful 7.7x58mm caliber and features unique elements like AA sights. The Imperial Mum marking is a key collector's item, significantly increasing value.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Arisaka Rifles
  2. 01:29Type 38 Arisaka Overview
  3. 02:15Type 99 Arisaka Development
  4. 03:59Last Ditch Rifles
  5. 04:29Shooting the Type 38
  6. 06:13Action and Dust Covers
  7. 07:18Safety Mechanism
  8. 09:13Type 38 Sights and Accuracy
  9. 11:27Field Stripping
  10. 14:42Type 99 Performance
  11. 18:40Type 99 Features: Monopod and AA Sights
  12. 22:54Collectibility: The Imperial Mum
  13. 25:13Final Collector Tips

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main differences between the Japanese Type 38 and Type 99 Arisaka rifles?

The Type 38 Arisaka is chambered in 6.5x50mmSR and is generally a well-made rifle. The Type 99 Arisaka, developed later in WWII, uses the more powerful 7.7x58mm caliber, features a shorter barrel, and includes unique elements like AA sights and a monopod, though often removed by soldiers.

What is the significance of the Imperial Mum on an Arisaka rifle?

The Imperial Mum, a Chrysanthemum symbol, signifies the rifle was issued by the Emperor of Japan. Rifles retaining this marking are highly valuable to collectors, as most were defaced after WWII to remove the imperial connection.

Is ammunition for Arisaka rifles readily available?

Ammunition for both the 6.5x50mmSR (Type 38) and 7.7x58mm (Type 99) calibers can be difficult and expensive to find. Sources like Graf & Sons and Prvi Partizan (PPU) may carry it, but availability can be inconsistent.

What are 'Last Ditch' Arisaka rifles?

'Last Ditch' Arisaka rifles were produced in the final stages of World War II. They are characterized by simplified manufacturing, reduced quality control, and fewer features compared to earlier models, reflecting wartime production pressures.

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