Soviet SVT-38 Self-Loading Rifle

Published on February 12, 2016
Duration: 10:02

This review delves into the rare Soviet SVT-38 self-loading rifle, the predecessor to the more common SVT-40. It highlights the SVT-38's historical context, its development stemming from early Russian semi-automatic experiments and 1930s trials, and its adoption in 1938. Key differences from the SVT-40, such as a longer stock and lack of a bayonet lug, are detailed, alongside production numbers and its eventual replacement.

Quick Summary

The Soviet SVT-38 is a rare semi-automatic rifle, predecessor to the SVT-40, with approximately 192,000 units produced between 1939-1940. It shares internal mechanics with the SVT-40 but features a longer stock and lacks a bayonet lug.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: The Rare SVT-38
  2. 00:35Early Russian Semi-Automatic Experiments
  3. 01:581930s Soviet Rifle Trials: Simonov vs. Tokarev
  4. 03:32SVT-38 Adoption and Production
  5. 05:42SVT-38 vs. SVT-40: Key Differences
  6. 07:53Sniper Variants and Accuracy Issues
  7. 09:18Conclusion & Auction Details

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes the Soviet SVT-38 rifle rare?

The SVT-38 is significantly rarer in the United States than its successor, the SVT-40. Only approximately 192,000 SVT-38 units were manufactured between 1939 and 1940 before production shifted to the improved SVT-40 model.

How does the SVT-38 differ externally from the SVT-40?

Externally, the SVT-38 features a longer wood stock and lacks a bayonet lug, unlike the SVT-40. It also has a unique cleaning rod placement. Internally, they are mechanically very similar, using a short-stroke gas piston and tilting bolt.

Was the SVT-40 successful as a Soviet sniper rifle?

While intended for sniper roles, the SVT-40 experienced accuracy issues, particularly with 'cold bore' shots. This led the Soviet military to revert to the bolt-action Mosin-Nagant 91/30 for dedicated sniper duties.

What was the production history of the SVT-38?

The SVT-38 was adopted in 1938 and produced from 1939 to 1940. Approximately 192,000 units were manufactured at the Tula and Izhevsk arsenals before it was superseded by the SVT-40.

More Reviews Videos You Might Like

More from Forgotten Weapons

View all →