Sterling Meets Owen: The Australian F1 Submachine Gun

Published on September 20, 2019
Duration: 15:17

The Australian F1 SMG, adopted in 1962, was designed to replace the Owen gun, aiming for cheaper production while retaining its top-mounted magazine. It features a progressive trigger for semi-auto and full-auto fire, a non-reciprocating charging handle, and uses Sterling magazines. While functional, its offset sights and perceived fragility compared to the Owen gun are noted drawbacks.

Quick Summary

The Australian F1 SMG, adopted in 1962, replaced the Owen Gun with a focus on cheaper production. It uses Sterling 34-round magazines, features a progressive trigger for semi/full-auto fire, and a non-reciprocating charging handle. Its offset sights are a unique, though sometimes awkward, design element.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: F1 SMG vs Owen Gun
  2. 01:15Production & Service History (1962-1990s)
  3. 02:04Markings & Progressive Trigger Explained
  4. 03:42Inline Design & Short Sight Radius
  5. 05:27Sterling Magazines & Bayonet Lug
  6. 06:48Field Stripping & Internal Mechanics
  7. 10:08Offset Sights & F1 vs Owen Durability

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the Australian F1 SMG designed to replace?

The Australian F1 SMG, adopted in 1962, was designed to replace the iconic Owen Gun. The goal was to create a more cost-effective firearm to manufacture while retaining some of the Owen's successful features, like the top-mounted magazine.

What are the key features of the F1 SMG's trigger and charging handle?

The F1 SMG features a progressive trigger: a short pull activates semi-automatic fire, while a full pull engages full-automatic fire. Its non-reciprocating charging handle is a practical addition that also functions as a dust cover.

What magazines does the F1 SMG use, and does it accept bayonets?

The F1 SMG primarily uses standard 34-round Sterling magazines, though it is also compatible with Owen Gun magazines. It features a bayonet lug on the barrel shroud that accepts standard SLR/FAL pattern bayonets.

What are the notable drawbacks of the F1 SMG?

The F1 SMG's sights are offset to the right, which can be awkward for right-handed shooters. Additionally, it's often considered less robust than the Owen Gun it replaced, particularly regarding the fragility of its rear sight.

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