Vickers "K" - For Aircraft and the SAS/Long Range Desert Group

Published on October 15, 2021
Duration: 12:18

The Vickers K, or VGO, was primarily an aircraft machine gun for the RAF, adopted to replace the Lewis gun. While famous for its use by the SAS and LRDG in North Africa, its design originated with André Berthier and was initially intended as a ground LMG. It featured a gas-operated, tipping bolt action and unique wind-vane front sights for aerial combat. Though over 80,000 were produced for aircraft, its ground use was limited and it became obsolete by 1943.

Quick Summary

The Vickers K (VGO) was primarily an RAF aircraft machine gun, adopted in 1935 to replace the Lewis gun. Its design originated with André Berthier. Famous for its use by the SAS/LRDG on Jeeps in North Africa, it featured a high rate of fire and unique wind-vane sights.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Vickers K (VGO)
  2. 00:35Design Origins: Berthier & Vickers
  3. 01:21Trials & Indian Army Adoption
  4. 02:48RAF Aircraft Adaptation
  5. 04:09Magazine & Drum Details
  6. 05:31Markings & Controls
  7. 06:37Mechanical Operation
  8. 07:20Specialized Aircraft Sights
  9. 09:31SAS & LRDG Tactical Use
  10. 10:32Late War Ground Use & Obsolescence

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the primary role of the Vickers K machine gun?

The Vickers K, also known as the Vickers Gas Operated (VGO), was primarily designed and adopted as a standard aircraft machine gun for the Royal Air Force (RAF) to replace the Lewis gun, starting in 1935.

How did the SAS and LRDG use the Vickers K?

The SAS and LRDG famously mounted Vickers K guns on Jeeps in North Africa. They utilized these weapons for their high rate of fire, often using salvaged aircraft versions for rapid, aggressive raids against Axis targets.

What was unique about the Vickers K's sights?

The aircraft version of the Vickers K featured a unique wind-vane front sight. This sight used the aircraft's slipstream to automatically adjust the aiming point, compensating for wind and movement during flight.

Did the Vickers K originate as a ground weapon?

Yes, the design originated with André Berthier. After failing French trials, Vickers acquired the patents and initially marketed a ground version to the Indian Army, while adapting the main design for aircraft use.

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