Hotchkiss Model 1886 3-pounder Quick Firing Gun

Published on September 26, 2025
Duration: 5:19

This guide details the operation of the Hotchkiss Model 1886 3-pounder Quick Firing Gun, covering its breech loading mechanism, firing procedure, and recoil system. It highlights the gun's historical significance as an early quick-firing weapon and its use in coastal defense. The instruction emphasizes the vertical sliding breech block, self-contained cartridges, and the hydraulic soft recoil mount for effective operation.

Quick Summary

The Hotchkiss Model 1886 3-pounder is a 47mm quick-firing gun utilizing a vertically sliding breech block and a hydraulic soft recoil mount. Its 'quick-firing' capability stems from self-contained cartridges, enabling a higher rate of fire. The recoil system manages backward movement with hydraulic resistance and spring return, aiding target retention.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction and History
  2. 01:08Caliber and Naval Use
  3. 01:54Breech Mechanism and Loading
  4. 02:42Trigger and Ejection
  5. 03:25Soft Recoil Mount
  6. 04:13Sights and Ergonomics

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the caliber of the Hotchkiss Model 1886 3-pounder gun?

The Hotchkiss Model 1886 is designated as a 3-pounder, which is equivalent to a 47mm caliber. This designation refers to the approximate weight of the projectile it fires, which is around 3.3 pounds.

How does the recoil system of the Hotchkiss Model 1886 work?

The gun features a hydraulic soft recoil mount. When fired, the gun recoils backward, and hydraulic fluid is forced through small holes under high resistance to slow the movement. Springs then return the gun to its forward position.

What is the primary advantage of the 'quick-firing' designation for this gun?

The 'quick-firing' designation means the gun uses self-contained cartridges and a breech-loading mechanism. This allows for a much faster rate of fire compared to older artillery systems that used separate powder and shot charges.

What historical significance does the Queen Victoria crest on the gun hold?

The engraving of Queen Victoria's 'V' crest on the barrel signifies that the gun was manufactured during her reign, specifically indicating a production year around 1896, placing it in the late Victorian era.

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