The Use of Less Lethal Ammunition in Washington State.

Published on January 31, 2022
Duration: 10:47

This video from Washington Gun Law TV, hosted by William Kirk, clarifies the legal implications of using less lethal ammunition in Washington State. It emphasizes that 'less lethal' ammunition is still considered deadly force under Washington law if it is reasonably likely to cause death or serious physical injury. The discussion highlights that using such ammunition to defend property, like a catalytic converter, is generally not legally permissible and can create significant legal and tactical disadvantages.

Quick Summary

In Washington State, less lethal ammunition fired from a firearm is legally classified as deadly force if it is reasonably likely to cause death or serious physical injury. Using such ammunition to defend property, like a catalytic converter, is not legally permissible as property does not present an imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Less Lethal Ammunition Discussion
  2. 00:46Video Engagement Call to Action
  3. 01:10Catalytic Converter Theft & Force Discussion
  4. 01:42Defining Less Lethal vs. Non-Lethal
  5. 02:13Types of Less Lethal Ammunition
  6. 02:53The Reality of 'Non-Lethal' Ammunition
  7. 03:15Less Lethal Ammunition Specs: Iron Fist
  8. 04:38Less Lethal Ammunition Specs: .410 Rubber Buckshot
  9. 05:30Hypothetical: Defending Catalytic Converter
  10. 06:06Washington State Deadly Force Definition (RCW 9.81.16.010)
  11. 06:37Historical Perspective: Level of Force
  12. 06:55Limitations on Lethal Force (RCW 9.81.16.050)
  13. 07:24Applying Law to Catalytic Converter Scenario
  14. 08:09Misconception: Less Lethal Ammunition = Not Deadly Force
  15. 08:38Legal & Tactical Dangers of Using Less Lethal
  16. 09:25Bottom Line: Never Point a Firearm Without Justification
  17. 10:07Contact Washington Gun Law for More Questions
  18. 10:23Conclusion: Know the Law

Frequently Asked Questions

Is less lethal ammunition legal to use in Washington State?

While less lethal ammunition can be purchased and fired from firearms in Washington State, its use is strictly governed by deadly force laws. If the ammunition is reasonably likely to cause death or serious physical injury, it is considered deadly force. Using it to defend property, like a catalytic converter, is generally not legally permissible and carries significant risks.

What is the legal definition of deadly force in Washington State?

In Washington State, deadly force is defined by RCW 9.81.16.010 as the intentional application of force through the use of firearms or any other means reasonably likely to cause death or serious physical injury. This definition is crucial when considering the use of any ammunition, including less lethal options.

Can I use less lethal ammunition to stop someone stealing my catalytic converter in Washington?

No, using less lethal ammunition to defend property like a catalytic converter is generally not legally justified in Washington State. Washington law (RCW 9.81.16.050) prohibits the use of lethal force unless there is an imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury to yourself or others. Property theft does not meet this threshold.

What are the risks of using less lethal ammunition in a self-defense situation?

Using less lethal ammunition in a self-defense scenario carries significant risks. Legally, it's still considered deadly force if it can cause serious injury or death. Tactically, if the assailant is armed with lethal ammunition, you are at a severe disadvantage. It can also lead to legal complications if your actions are deemed excessive or unjustified.

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