9mm Parabellum

Published on November 25, 2011
Duration: 6:42

The 9mm Parabellum, designed by Georg Luger in 1902, is the world's most popular handgun and submachine gun caliber, also known as 9mm NATO. It's versatile, fitting nearly all action types from single-action to striker-fired pistols, and even revolvers and carbines. Ammunition varies from FMJ for training to JHP for self-defense, with ballistics showing minimal expansion for FMJ and significant expansion for JHP. Its low recoil and widespread availability make it a practical choice for defense and general use.

Quick Summary

The 9mm Parabellum, designed by Georg Luger in 1902, is the world's most popular handgun caliber. It fits numerous firearm platforms and offers low recoil. Ammunition types like FMJ are for training, while JHP expands for self-defense, with standard 115gr FMJ achieving 1300 fps and 420 ft-lbs.

Chapters

  1. 00:13History and Origin of 9mm Parabellum
  2. 00:49Versatile Firearm Platforms for 9mm
  3. 02:03Common 9mm Ammunition Configurations
  4. 03:249mm Ballistics and Bullet Expansion
  5. 04:21Effective Range and Versatility of 9mm

Frequently Asked Questions

Who designed the 9mm Parabellum and when?

The 9mm Parabellum cartridge was designed by Georg Luger in 1902. It has since become the most popular handgun and submachine gun caliber worldwide, often referred to as 9mm NATO.

What are the main types of 9mm ammunition discussed?

The video discusses Full Metal Jacket (FMJ) for training, which offers minimal expansion, and Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP) for self-defense, designed to expand significantly upon impact for increased effectiveness.

What firearms use the 9mm Parabellum caliber?

The 9mm Parabellum is incredibly versatile, originally designed for the Luger P08, it's now used in almost all action types, including pistols like the Glock 17, Beretta 92, Browning Hi-Power, and carbines like the MP5.

What are the typical ballistics for a 9mm round?

A standard 115-grain FMJ 9mm bullet travels around 1300 feet per second, delivering about 420 foot-pounds of muzzle energy. Its low recoil makes it pleasant to shoot.

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