Fiala Model 1920 Combination Gun

Published on February 10, 2015
Duration: 9:38

This guide details the assembly and operation of the unique Fiala Model 1920 combination gun, as presented by Ian McCollum of Forgotten Weapons. It covers attaching the shoulder stock, swapping between its three included barrels (3.5, 7, and 20 inches), and understanding its manual repeating bolt-action mechanism. The firearm's modular design allows it to function as a pistol or a rifle, emphasizing its versatility for the era.

Quick Summary

The Fiala Model 1920 is a unique combination gun featuring a manual repeating bolt action and modular design. It allows users to swap between three barrel lengths (3.5, 7, and 20 inches) and attach a shoulder stock, transforming it from a pistol to a rifle. This design choice prioritized cost-effectiveness, reliability, and performance.

Chapters

  1. 00:19Introduction to the Fiala Model 1920
  2. 01:04Historical Background
  3. 01:38The Cased Set Components
  4. 02:17Mechanical Operation
  5. 04:17Design Philosophy
  6. 05:27Barrel Swapping and Stock Attachment

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes the Fiala Model 1920 a unique combination gun?

The Fiala Model 1920 is unique due to its modular design, allowing it to function as a pocket pistol, target pistol, or rifle by swapping between three included barrels (3.5, 7, and 20 inches) and attaching a detachable shoulder stock.

How does the Fiala Model 1920 operate?

It operates via a manual repeating bolt action. The user must manually cycle the bolt after each shot to eject the spent casing and chamber a new round, distinguishing it from semi-automatic firearms.

Who designed and manufactured the Fiala Model 1920?

The firearm was a collaboration between polar explorer Anthony Fiala and designer Lucius Diehm. It was manufactured by Fiala Arms and Equipment Co. Inc. in New Haven, Connecticut.

What are the advantages of the Fiala Model 1920's manual action?

The manual action was chosen to reduce manufacturing costs, improve reliability with varied ammunition common in the era, and potentially increase accuracy and muzzle velocity.

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