History Primer 160: Dutch 1873 Revolvers Documentary

Published on July 26, 2022
Duration: 109:06

This video provides an in-depth historical and technical examination of the Dutch 1873 revolver, covering its development, design evolution, and variations. It details the Mariette lockwork, the unique 9.4mm cartridge, and the reasoning behind design choices like the lack of an ejector. The presenter highlights the differences between the Old Model, New Model, and Officer's Model, offering insights into their production and service life.

Quick Summary

The Dutch 1873 revolver chambers a 9.4mm black powder cartridge and features a Mariette lockwork system. Notably, it lacks an integrated ejector rod, a design choice intended to enhance reliability and prevent snagging as a last-resort defensive firearm.

Frequently Asked Questions

What caliber is the Dutch 1873 revolver?

The Dutch 1873 revolver chambers a 9.4 millimeter black powder cartridge. This was a unique round developed specifically for this firearm, and it remained a black powder load throughout its service life.

Why did the Dutch 1873 revolver not have an ejector rod?

The designer believed an ejector rod would be a hindrance and a vulnerable point on a defensive sidearm. The revolver was intended as a last-resort weapon, and the absence of an ejector was seen as a way to maintain reliability and reduce snagging.

What is the Mariette lockwork system used in the Dutch 1873 revolver?

The Mariette lockwork is a triple-action mechanism allowing for single-action, double-action, and a rebounding hammer. This system, combined with an added sear for the centerfire conversion, provided a robust and versatile action for the revolver.

What are the main differences between the Old Model and New Model Dutch 1873 revolvers?

The New Model 1873 introduced manufacturing efficiencies like a rounded barrel and through-frame screws to reduce costs. While the core lockwork remained similar, the New Model was designed for mass production, whereas the Old Model had more hand-fitting.

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