Quick Summary

The Finnish M44 submachine gun, manufactured by Tikkakoski, is a direct copy of the Soviet PPS-43. Adopted for its cost-effectiveness and simple stamped sheet metal construction, it was modified to accept Finnish magazines like 71-round drums. Approximately 10,400 were produced and used for training and peacekeeping.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the M44
  2. 00:54Design Rationale
  3. 01:18Manufacturing History
  4. 03:02Magazine Compatibility
  5. 03:46Mechanical Overview
  6. 05:30Disassembly and Internals
  7. 07:48Production Numbers and Post-War Use
  8. 08:57The Sten Gun Trade
  9. 10:26Legacy and Spanish Connection

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Finnish M44 submachine gun?

The Finnish M44 is a submachine gun that is a direct copy of the Soviet PPS-43. It was adopted by Finland after capturing Soviet models during the Continuation War and was manufactured by Tikkakoski, utilizing simple stamped sheet metal for cost-effectiveness.

How does the Finnish M44 differ from the Soviet PPS-43?

While a direct copy, the Finnish M44 was modified to accept standard Finnish magazines, including 71-round drums and 50-round quad-stacks from the Suomi M31, and later 36-round Carl Gustaf magazines, enhancing its logistical compatibility within Finnish forces.

What were the production numbers for the Finnish M44?

Initial orders for the Finnish M44 were reduced due to the war's end, resulting in approximately 10,400 units being produced. These firearms were primarily used for training and UN peacekeeping missions.

What is the operating mechanism of the Finnish M44?

The Finnish M44 operates on a simple blowback, open bolt system. This design is mechanically straightforward and was chosen for its efficiency and cost-effectiveness in manufacturing, similar to the original Soviet PPS-43.

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