Russian M1870 Galand Revolver

Published on September 5, 2016
Duration: 8:01

This entry details the unique forward-sliding barrel and cylinder extraction mechanism of the Russian M1870 Galand Revolver, as explained by firearms expert Ian McCollum. It covers the historical context, production details, and mechanical operation of this rare firearm, highlighting its innovative design compared to contemporary revolvers. The information is presented with high authority, drawing on deep historical and mechanical knowledge.

Quick Summary

The Russian M1870 Galand Revolver features a unique forward-sliding barrel and cylinder mechanism for simultaneous cartridge ejection, designed by Charles Francois Galand. Produced in Russia and Belgium, it fired the 11.6x14.5mm Rimmed cartridge and was adopted by the Russian Navy, offering a distinct alternative to contemporary revolvers like the Smith & Wesson No. 3.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: M1870 Galand Revolver
  2. 00:32Design: Forward-Sliding Extraction
  3. 01:21Adoption: Russian Navy vs. Army
  4. 01:42Production: Tula & Nagant
  5. 02:46Mechanism Demonstration
  6. 03:48Cartridge: 11mm Galand
  7. 04:34Action Type & Condition
  8. 04:50Markings & Proofs
  9. 05:49Historical Context

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the unique feature of the Russian M1870 Galand Revolver?

The M1870 Russian Galand Revolver is distinguished by its innovative forward-sliding barrel and cylinder mechanism, which allows for the simultaneous ejection of all spent cartridges when actuated.

Who designed the M1870 Russian Galand Revolver and where was it produced?

The revolver was designed by Frenchman Charles Francois Galand. Production was shared between Russia's Tula Arms Plant and the Nagant brothers in Belgium, with approximately 1,000 units made in Tula and 5,000 in Belgium.

What caliber does the M1870 Russian Galand Revolver use?

The M1870 Russian Galand Revolver fires a proprietary cartridge, the 11.6x14.5mm Rimmed, also referred to as 11mm Galand or 4.5 line. This cartridge features a thick rim.

What was the historical context of the M1870 Russian Galand Revolver's adoption?

The M1870 Galand Revolver was adopted by the Russian Navy as the Model 1870 Boarding Revolver in 1871. This occurred while the Russian Army chose the Smith & Wesson No. 3 revolver.

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