Semiauto Open-Bolt MAC-10 (They Made More than 100,000 of These)

Published on December 26, 2025
Duration: 13:46

This guide details the disassembly of the RPB Semiauto M10 SAP, highlighting its open-bolt operation and the specific trigger group modifications that differentiate it from full-auto variants. The video, presented by Ian McCollum of Forgotten Weapons, offers a high level of technical precision, explaining the mechanics and historical context of this firearm, including its classification challenges with the ATF.

Quick Summary

The RPB Semiauto M10 SAP is an open-bolt, blowback, semi-automatic firearm produced by RPB Industries. Approximately 125,000 were made before ATF Ruling 82-2 reclassified such designs as machine guns. Its semi-automatic function relies on a modified trigger group with a permanent disconnector and 'trigger slap' reset.

Chapters

  1. 00:00History of RPB and the Semiauto M10
  2. 02:33Physical Overview and Markings
  3. 03:59Mechanical Operation
  4. 05:06Disassembly and Internals
  5. 06:03Trigger Group Comparison
  6. 09:13Production and ATF Ruling

Frequently Asked Questions

What distinguishes the RPB Semiauto M10 SAP from its full-auto MAC-10 counterparts?

The RPB Semiauto M10 SAP operates from an open bolt with a semi-automatic trigger group featuring a permanent disconnector and a 'trigger slap' reset to prevent automatic fire. Its upper receiver is nearly identical to full-auto versions, but the trigger mechanism is modified.

What was the significance of ATF Ruling 82-2 regarding firearms like the MAC-10?

ATF Ruling 82-2, issued in 1982, reclassified open-bolt semi-automatic firearms as machine guns under federal law. This ruling led to the closure of companies like RPB Industries and significantly impacted the production and legality of such firearms.

How was the RPB Semiauto M10 SAP field stripped?

Field stripping the RPB Semiauto M10 SAP involves removing a single threaded cross-pin that secures the upper and lower receiver assemblies. This allows for separation and access to the internal bolt and trigger groups.

What companies were involved in the production lineage of the MAC-10 and its semi-automatic variants?

The lineage includes Military Armaments Company (MAC), followed by RPB Industries which took over production in 1976 and developed the semi-automatic M10 SAP. Later, Wayne Daniels acquired RPB, and SWD emerged after the ATF ruling.

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