SPAS-15: Franchi's Improvement on the SPAS-12

Published on August 12, 2019
Duration: 16:40

This guide details the field stripping and reassembly process for the Franchi SPAS-15, as demonstrated by Ian McCollum of Forgotten Weapons. It covers the removal of the trigger group, buttstock, and bolt assembly using HK-style push pins, emphasizing the importance of a thorough safety check before and during the process. The SPAS-15's dual-mode operation and detachable box magazine are highlighted as key improvements over the SPAS-12.

Quick Summary

The Franchi SPAS-15, an evolution of the SPAS-12, offers a detachable box magazine for faster reloads and easier ammunition switching. It features a dual-mode operating system (pump-action/semi-automatic) and a receiver constructed from stamped sheet metal. Field stripping involves removing two push pins to access the bolt group and internal components. Importation was limited due to US firearm regulations like the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Franchi SPAS-15 vs SPAS-12
  2. 01:31Magazine and Receiver Design
  3. 03:36Safety and Slide Lock Mechanics
  4. 07:32Disassembly and Internal Components
  5. 14:19History and Import Restrictions

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key operational differences between the Franchi SPAS-15 and SPAS-12?

The SPAS-15 improves upon the SPAS-12 with a detachable box magazine for faster reloads and easier ammunition switching. It also retains the dual-mode operation, allowing for both semi-automatic and pump-action firing, which is useful for cycling different types of ammunition.

How is the Franchi SPAS-15 field stripped?

Field stripping the SPAS-15 involves removing two HK-style push pins to detach the trigger group/pistol grip and the buttstock. The bolt group can then be removed from the rear for cleaning and inspection.

What are the main construction features of the Franchi SPAS-15?

The SPAS-15 features a receiver made from economical stamped sheet metal. Internally, it uses a short-stroke gas piston operating system with a rotating bolt and dual recoil springs.

Why was the Franchi SPAS-15 import limited in the US?

The SPAS-15 faced import restrictions in the US primarily due to the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban, which prohibited semi-automatic shotguns with detachable magazines and pistol grips, significantly limiting its availability.

What is the significance of the SPAS-15's dual-mode operation?

The dual-mode operation allows users to switch between semi-automatic and pump-action. This is particularly useful for law enforcement or civilian users who may need to fire standard rounds in semi-auto but manually cycle less-lethal specialty ammunition that lacks sufficient energy.

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