45-70 vs 500 S&W Magnum vs Ballistic Gel (Rifle & Pistol)

Published on August 2, 2018
Duration: 12:56

This video compares the terminal ballistics of the .45-70 Government and .500 S&W Magnum cartridges fired from both rifles and revolvers into ballistic gel. The .500 S&W Magnum generally showed more fragmentation, especially from the rifle, while the .45-70 maintained bullet integrity better. Velocity differences between rifle and revolver platforms were also highlighted.

Quick Summary

The .45-70 Government and .500 S&W Magnum were tested in ballistic gel. From revolvers, the .500 Mag penetrated 24.5 inches and the .45-70 achieved 32 inches. From rifles, the .500 Mag penetrated 22.5 inches with fragmentation, while the .45-70 penetrated 31 inches with better integrity.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Firearms Overview: .45-70 vs .500 S&W
  2. 00:42Ammunition & Chronograph Results
  3. 02:10Ballistic Gel Test: Revolvers
  4. 05:37Ballistic Gel Test: Rifles
  5. 08:35Bullet Recovery & Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the key firearms used in the .45-70 vs .500 S&W Magnum ballistic gel test?

The test featured a Smith & Wesson Performance Center 500 Magnum revolver, a Magnum Research BFR in 45-70 revolver, a Big Horn Armory Model 89 rifle in 500 Magnum, and a Henry All-Weather Lever Action rifle in 45-70.

What were the chronograph results for the .45-70 and .500 S&W Magnum?

The .500 S&W Magnum averaged 1969 fps from the revolver and 2244 fps from the rifle. The .45-70 Government averaged 1724 fps from the revolver and 1857 fps from the rifle.

How did the .45-70 and .500 S&W Magnum perform in ballistic gel from revolvers?

The .500 S&W Magnum revolver penetrated 24.5 inches. The .45-70 Government revolver achieved 32 inches of penetration, though the first shot exited the side.

What was the difference in ballistic gel performance between the rifle and revolver versions of these cartridges?

The rifle versions showed higher velocities. The .500 S&W rifle penetrated 22.5 inches with significant fragmentation, while the .45-70 rifle penetrated 31 inches maintaining better integrity.

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