Ammunition Evaluation: Ethiopian 7.92x57mm Mauser

Published on December 6, 2018
Duration: 13:20

This video provides an expert evaluation of Ethiopian 7.92x57mm Mauser surplus ammunition, presented by Ian McCollum of Forgotten Weapons. The analysis covers historical context, component breakdown, and performance testing, highlighting its corrosive nature and variable reliability compared to modern ammunition. McCollum's deep expertise in historical firearms and ammunition is evident throughout the detailed examination.

Quick Summary

Ethiopian 7.92x57mm Mauser surplus ammunition is characterized by corrosive Berdan primers and brass cases, with bullets averaging 197.4 grains and velocities around 2460 fps. While historically significant and produced at the Emperor Haile Selassie I Ammunition Factory, it requires immediate firearm cleaning due to corrosive compounds and may exhibit reliability issues like hangfires.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction and Historical Context
  2. 02:19Range Testing
  3. 05:50Technical Analysis of Components
  4. 07:34Performance Data
  5. 08:07Packaging and Markings

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key characteristics of Ethiopian 7.92x57mm Mauser surplus ammunition?

This surplus ammunition features corrosive Berdan primers, brass cases, and spitzer boat-tail bullets averaging 197.4 grains. It exhibits an average velocity of 2460 fps but can suffer from reliability issues like hangfires and requires immediate cleaning due to its corrosive nature.

What firearms were historically associated with Ethiopian 8mm Mauser ammunition?

Ethiopia utilized 8mm Mauser firearms including ZH-29 rifles, FN-made BARs, and ZB-26 light machine guns. This ammunition was produced at the Emperor Haile Selassie I Ammunition Factory near Addis Ababa.

What were the performance issues encountered during testing of this ammunition?

During range testing with a K98k/M48 rifle, several hangfires and one round requiring a second strike to detonate were observed. Velocity also showed a significant spread, indicating potential inconsistencies.

How should one maintain a firearm after shooting corrosive surplus ammunition?

Immediate and thorough cleaning is crucial. Use a dedicated bore cleaner or hot, soapy water to neutralize and remove corrosive salts from the barrel, chamber, and action. Follow up with standard firearm lubrication.

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