Frangible Vs Hollow Point Vs FMJ 9mm

Published on March 21, 2022
Duration: 0:48

This video compares the penetration capabilities of 9mm FMJ, Frangible, and Hollow Point ammunition through a 4x4 wood post backed by sheet metal and plywood. FMJ demonstrated high penetration, Hollow Points were stopped by the sheet metal, and surprisingly, Frangible rounds also penetrated the sheet metal. The host concludes Hollow Points are best for self-defense to avoid over-penetration, while Frangible is for steel targets.

Quick Summary

For self-defense, Hollow Point 9mm ammunition is generally recommended because it tends to expand upon impact, reducing the risk of over-penetration. Frangible rounds are best suited for steel target practice, not self-defense.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Ammo Types & Test Setup
  2. 00:17FMJ Penetration Test Results
  3. 00:24Hollow Point Penetration Test Results
  4. 00:32Frangible Test & Conclusion: Over-penetration

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary difference in penetration between 9mm FMJ, Hollow Point, and Frangible rounds?

In this test, 9mm FMJ showed high penetration through wood and metal. Hollow Points penetrated wood but were stopped by sheet metal. Frangible rounds surprisingly penetrated both wood and sheet metal, contrary to expectations for self-defense.

Which 9mm ammunition type is best for self-defense based on this test?

Hollow Point ammunition is recommended for self-defense due to its tendency to expand and stop within the target, minimizing the risk of over-penetration and collateral damage.

What is the intended use for Frangible 9mm ammunition?

Frangible ammunition, like Federal BallistiClean, is primarily designed for shooting at steel targets, especially at indoor ranges. It breaks apart on impact to reduce ricochets and wear on steel plates.

Did the Frangible 9mm round penetrate the sheet metal in the test?

Yes, surprisingly, the 9mm Frangible round (Federal BallistiClean) punched clean through both the 4x4 wood post and the sheet metal backing during the penetration test.

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