Hotchkiss Universal: The Most Folding Gun Made

Published on July 31, 2020
Duration: 16:44

The Hotchkiss Universal is a highly compact, folding 9mm submachine gun developed post-WWII for French military trials. Despite its innovative folding mechanism, reducing its length to under 18 inches, it was deemed too complex and expensive. Approximately 7,000 were produced, seeing limited use in Venezuela, Morocco, and by the French Foreign Legion.

Quick Summary

The Hotchkiss Universal is a 9mm folding submachine gun designed for French military trials, achieving a compact length under 18 inches when folded. It was rejected due to complexity and cost, with only about 7,000 units produced.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Hotchkiss Universal History
  2. 02:21Folding Mechanism Demonstration
  3. 05:28Markings and Variations (CMH vs CMH 2)
  4. 08:05Fire Control and Disassembly
  5. 12:51Ergonomics, Conclusion, and Limited Use

Frequently Asked Questions

What made the Hotchkiss Universal so compact?

The Hotchkiss Universal featured an innovative folding design where the barrel retracted into the receiver, the magazine well folded forward, and the stock folded underneath. This allowed it to achieve a collapsed length of less than 18 inches.

Why was the Hotchkiss Universal rejected by the French military?

Despite its compact folding capability, the French military rejected the Hotchkiss Universal primarily because it was considered too complex and expensive to manufacture compared to other designs available at the time.

What caliber was the Hotchkiss Universal chambered in?

The Hotchkiss Universal was chambered in 9mm Parabellum, a common pistol and submachine gun cartridge used by various militaries, including France's.

How many Hotchkiss Universal submachine guns were produced?

Approximately 7,000 units of the Hotchkiss Universal were manufactured. Its production numbers were limited due to its rejection in military trials and subsequent niche adoption.

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