I Have This Old Gun: Japanese Type 38 "Arisaka"

Published on November 26, 2025
Duration: 6:24

This video provides an expert-level overview of the Japanese Type 38 Arisaka rifle, presented by NRA Publications. It delves into the rifle's historical context, design origins, technical specifications, and collectability. The presentation highlights the Type 38's robust bolt action, unique features like its dust cover and gas relief system, and its significance as a foundational piece of Japanese military history.

Quick Summary

The Japanese Type 38 Arisaka is a historically significant bolt-action rifle adopted in 1905, chambered in 6.5x50mmSR Arisaka. It is celebrated for its exceptionally strong action, a sliding dust cover, and gas relief ports. Over 3 million were produced, and it served alongside the 7.7mm Type 99 as a primary infantry weapon during WWII.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Type 38 Arisaka
  2. 00:19Designers and Naming
  3. 00:51Historical Context and Calibers
  4. 01:37Action Strength
  5. 02:18Naming Convention
  6. 03:05Jungle Warfare Features
  7. 04:37Durability and International Use
  8. 05:48Production and Collectability

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Japanese Type 38 Arisaka rifle?

The Japanese Type 38 Arisaka is a bolt-action infantry rifle adopted in 1905, chambered in 6.5x50mmSR Arisaka. It is renowned for its exceptionally strong action and was a primary Japanese rifle during WWII, often brought home as a war trophy.

What are the key design features of the Type 38 Arisaka?

Key features include a robust bolt action, a sliding dust cover to protect the action, and 'escape holes' under the receiver for mud and water expulsion. It also boasts a chrome-lined bore for corrosion resistance.

Who designed the Type 38 Arisaka?

While commonly called 'Arisakas' after Narakira Arisaka, Kijiro Nambu is credited with many of the specific design improvements over the earlier Type 30 rifle that led to the Type 38.

What caliber is the Japanese Type 38 Arisaka?

The Japanese Type 38 Arisaka is chambered in 6.5x50mmSR Arisaka. It was one of two primary Japanese rifles in WWII, the other being the 7.7mm Type 99.

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