MAT 49-54 Police Submachine Gun

Published on January 22, 2020
Duration: 9:04

The MAT 49-54 Police submachine gun is a specialized variant of the French MAT 49, developed for the Paris Police in 1954. Key modifications include a fixed wooden stock, a significantly longer barrel (365mm vs. 230mm), and a unique dual-trigger system allowing both semi-automatic and full-automatic fire. This police variant prioritized accuracy and controlled fire over the extreme compactness of the original military paratrooper model.

Quick Summary

The MAT 49-54 Police submachine gun is a specialized variant of the French MAT 49, developed for the Paris Police in 1954. Key differences include a fixed wooden stock, a longer 365mm barrel for accuracy, and a unique dual-trigger system for semi-automatic and full-automatic fire.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the MAT 49-54 Police SMG
  2. 00:42Origins: Standard MAT 49
  3. 01:31Police Needs vs. Military Design
  4. 01:46Key Police Modifications
  5. 02:29Manufacturer Markings (Tulle Arsenal)
  6. 03:30Police Specific Markings ('PP')
  7. 03:52Stock and Grip Comparisons
  8. 05:17Barrel and Sight Details
  9. 06:35Unique Dual Trigger Mechanism
  10. 08:02Historical Context & Succession

Frequently Asked Questions

What distinguishes the MAT 49-54 Police submachine gun from the standard MAT 49?

The MAT 49-54 Police variant features a fixed wooden stock, a longer 365mm barrel for improved accuracy, and a dual-trigger system for both semi-automatic and full-automatic fire, catering to police needs unlike the compact, full-auto-only military version.

What were the primary design considerations for the MAT 49-54 Police model?

The Paris Police required a firearm prioritizing accuracy and controlled semi-automatic fire for urban environments. This led to modifications like a fixed wooden stock and a longer barrel, moving away from the extreme compactness needed for paratroopers using the standard MAT 49.

How does the trigger mechanism of the MAT 49-54 Police work?

It employs a unique dual-trigger system. The rear trigger operates in semi-automatic mode. A front trigger, accessible by lifting a safety lever, is used for full-automatic fire, offering versatility for different tactical situations.

What kind of markings identify the MAT 49-54 as a police firearm?

The MAT 49-54 Police variant is identifiable by 'PP' markings, signifying 'Prefecture de Police,' often accompanied by a police rack number (like 1781). These are separate from the standard manufacturer's serial number.

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