Should you use lubricant in extreme cold? Let's do a test.

Published on January 30, 2026
Duration: 13:53

This test evaluates firearm lubrication in extreme cold (5°F). Three AR-15 A2 rifles were tested: bone dry, with Break-Free CLP, and with Remington Rem Oil. While all eventually functioned, excessive CLP caused initial sluggishness due to thickening. The recommendation is a light coat of appropriate lubricant to prevent rust without compromising reliability.

Quick Summary

In extreme cold (tested at 5°F), excessive firearm lubrication can cause malfunctions as lubricants thicken. While running dry is an option, a light coat of appropriate oil like Remington Rem Oil is recommended for rust prevention without compromising reliability. Over-application of CLP led to sluggishness in this test.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Cold Weather Test Setup
  2. 00:45Test Rifles and Lubricants: Colt, Fulton, Springfield
  3. 03:29Firearm Preparation: Dry, CLP, Rem Oil Application
  4. 07:45Initial Cold Fire Test Results
  5. 08:53Freezing Water Test: Simulating Ice Conditions
  6. 10:40Conclusion: Cold Weather Lubrication Recommendations

Frequently Asked Questions

Should you lubricate a firearm in extreme cold?

Yes, but with caution. While running a firearm bone dry is an option, a light coat of appropriate lubricant is recommended to prevent rust. However, excessive lubrication, especially with thicker CLP-based products, can cause sluggishness or malfunctions as the lubricant thickens in sub-freezing temperatures.

What is the best lubricant for firearms in extreme cold?

The test suggests lighter oils like Remington Rem Oil may perform better than thicker CLP formulations in extreme cold (around 5°F). The key is to use a minimal amount to prevent rust while avoiding over-application that could impede function.

Can a firearm malfunction in extreme cold due to lubricant?

Yes, over-lubrication is a common cause of firearm malfunctions in extreme cold. Lubricants can thicken significantly, increasing friction and potentially causing issues like light primer strikes or failure to cycle, as observed with CLP in this test.

How does freezing water affect a firearm's function?

Freezing water introduced into a firearm's action can seize components. In the test, even with visible ice on the bolt carrier groups after freezing water was added, the rifles were able to function after initial cycling, though it represents a significant stressor.

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