Swedish Mauser Carbines - m/94 and m/94-14

Published on June 20, 2017
Duration: 17:05

This video provides an in-depth look at the Swedish Mauser m/94 and m/94-14 carbines, presented by Ian McCollum of Forgotten Weapons. It covers their historical adoption, design evolution including the addition of a bayonet lug on the m/94-14, production details from both Mauser Oberndorf and Carl Gustaf, and unique mechanical features. The expert analysis highlights specific markings, sight adjustments for spitzer ammunition, and collector considerations.

Quick Summary

The Swedish Mauser m/94 carbine, adopted in 1894, initially lacked a bayonet lug, reflecting its cavalry role. The m/94-14 variant, introduced in 1914, added this feature for support troops. Early production was in Germany by Mauser Oberndorf, with later, larger production runs in Sweden by Carl Gustaf.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Swedish Mauser Carbines
  2. 00:41Historical Context: Sweden's Rifle Adoption
  3. 01:44The m/94 Carbine: Design and Initial Use
  4. 02:46Production History: Mauser Oberndorf & Carl Gustaf
  5. 03:42The m/94-14 Modification: Adding the Bayonet Lug
  6. 04:42Ammunition and Sight Adjustments
  7. 05:52Receiver Markings: Manufacturer Identification
  8. 07:34Mechanical Operation: Bolt Action and Safety
  9. 10:15Barrel Length and US Import Considerations
  10. 12:04Stock Features: Unit Discs and Sight Plates
  11. 15:17Authenticity and Collector Advice

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key differences between the Swedish Mauser m/94 and m/94-14 carbines?

The primary difference is the addition of an integrated bayonet lug on the m/94-14 model, introduced in 1914. The original m/94 carbine, adopted in 1894, lacked this feature, as it was initially intended for cavalry who relied on sabers.

Where were the Swedish Mauser m/94 carbines manufactured?

Initial production of the m/94 carbines, approximately 12,000 units, occurred at the Mauser Oberndorf factory in Germany. Subsequent production, numbering over 115,000 units, was carried out at the Carl Gustaf plant in Sweden.

How did Swedish Mausers adapt to spitzer ammunition?

When Sweden adopted spitzer ammunition in 1941, they fitted older carbines with metal or paper adjustment tables to the stocks. These tables compensated for the different ballistics of the new ammunition, avoiding the need to recalibrate the existing sights.

What are important considerations for collectors authenticating Swedish Mauser carbines?

Collectors should verify serial number ranges, typically below 140,000 for early models, and examine stock features like grasping grooves. It's crucial to distinguish genuine carbines from rifles that have been cut down, ensuring the stock configuration matches the carbine design.

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