The Luger in Finland

Published on April 1, 2021
Duration: 15:02

This review details the Finnish M/23 Luger, a variant adapted for Finnish service due to post-WWI treaty restrictions. Initially chambered in 7.65mm Luger with shorter barrels, many were later re-barreled to 9x19mm Parabellum by Finnish manufacturers like Sako and Tikkakoski during wartime. These pistols served in the Finnish military until the 1980s and were later imported as surplus.

Quick Summary

The Finnish M/23 Luger was initially imported in 7.65mm due to treaty restrictions. During wartime, many were re-barreled to 9x19mm Parabellum by Sako and Tikkakoski, extending their service life until the 1980s.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Finnish Lugers
  2. 00:54Early Finnish Handgun History
  3. 02:28Jäger Influence & DWM Procurement
  4. 02:58Versailles Treaty & M/23 Specs
  5. 04:03Procurement & Variety
  6. 05:11Wartime 9mm Conversions
  7. 06:34Review: Original 7.65mm M/23
  8. 10:25Review: Modified 9mm Luger
  9. 11:59Surplus & Import History

Frequently Asked Questions

What made the Finnish M/23 Luger different from standard models?

The Finnish M/23 Luger was initially imported in 7.65mm Luger caliber with barrels under 4 inches due to post-WWI Treaty of Versailles restrictions on German firearm exports. Many were later converted to 9mm.

Why were Finnish Lugers converted to 9mm?

During the Winter and Continuation Wars, many 7.65mm barrels wore out. Converting them to the more common 9x19mm Parabellum allowed for ammunition standardization and extended the service life of the pistols.

Who manufactured replacement barrels for Finnish Lugers?

Finnish companies Sako and Tikkakoski produced replacement barrels for the Lugers. These barrels were typically in 9mm Parabellum caliber and came in lengths of 100mm or 120mm.

When were Finnish Lugers retired from service?

Finnish Lugers remained in service with the Finnish military until the 1980s. They were then replaced by more modern double-action pistols and subsequently sold as surplus.

More Reviews Videos You Might Like

More from Forgotten Weapons

View all →