Japanese National Police Revolvers: S&W 37-2 and 360J

Published on December 19, 2025
Duration: 15:38

This entry details the Smith & Wesson Model 37-2 and 360J revolvers used by Japanese police. It covers their historical context, technical specifications, and unique security features like specialized lanyards and holsters. The information highlights the Japanese policing philosophy of moderation and community service, contrasting with US standards. Expert insights are provided on their design evolution and procurement history.

Quick Summary

The Japanese National Police utilize Smith & Wesson Model 37-2 and 360J revolvers, continuing a tradition of compact .38 Special firearms. These choices reflect a policing philosophy of moderation and community service, prioritizing reliability and manageable recoil. Unique security features, such as specialized lanyards and holsters, are implemented to ensure weapon retention.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Japanese S&W Police Revolvers
  2. 00:47Post-WWII Policing & Nambu Model 60
  3. 02:581990s Transition & SIG P230
  4. 04:22Procurement of S&W 37-2 and 360J
  5. 05:20S&W 37-2 Technical Details
  6. 07:07Security Features & Lanyards
  7. 07:54Holster Design & Retention
  8. 09:11S&W 360J Specifications
  9. 10:16Branding & Cultural Sensitivity
  10. 11:44Grip Modifications & Frame Issues

Frequently Asked Questions

What revolvers are used by the Japanese National Police?

The Japanese National Police primarily use the Smith & Wesson Model 37-2 and the Model 360J. These are compact, five-shot revolvers chambered in .38 Special and .38 Special +P, respectively, continuing a long tradition of revolver use.

What are the key differences between the S&W 37-2 and 360J?

The S&W 37-2 features an aluminum alloy frame, while the 360J uses a lighter scandium alloy frame. Both have steel cylinders, but the 360J is specifically designed for .38 Special +P ammunition and has a slightly different grip and branding.

Why do Japanese police use revolvers that might seem underpowered?

Japanese policing emphasizes moderation and community-oriented service. The choice of .38 Special revolvers reflects this philosophy, prioritizing reliability and manageable recoil over maximum stopping power, fitting the country's low-violence environment.

What unique security features are found on Japanese police handguns?

Japanese police handguns, like the S&W revolvers discussed, often feature a specialized coiled lanyard system with a locking spring clip. This ensures the firearm remains attached to the officer during a struggle or if dropped, enhancing weapon retention.

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