The M79 of the 1700s - Hand Mortar

Published on September 27, 2023
Duration: 7:02

This guide details the historical two-man operation for firing a hand mortar, a 1700s-era weapon. It covers loading, priming, projectile ignition, and critical safety protocols for handling potential misfires. The video emphasizes the extreme danger and requires precise coordination between operators.

Quick Summary

The 1700s Hand Mortar, akin to the 'M79 of its era,' was a single-shot siege weapon operated by a two-man team. It fired explosive grenades over ramparts. Key safety concerns include 'flash in the pan' misfires, requiring immediate weapon drop if the fuse is lit. Its range is adjustable from 100-300 yards via powder charge.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Hand Mortar
  2. 01:04Historical Grenades and Fuses
  3. 02:58Loading and Firing Procedure
  4. 03:51Misfire Safety Protocols
  5. 04:40Distance Calibration
  6. 06:06Modern Utility and Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

How was the Hand Mortar operated historically?

The Hand Mortar was operated by a two-man team. One person loaded the powder and primed the flintlock, while the 'grenadier' lit the projectile's fuse and dropped it into the muzzle before the weapon was fired.

What are the main safety concerns when firing a Hand Mortar?

The primary safety concern is a 'flash in the pan' misfire, where the priming charge ignites but the main charge does not. If the grenade's fuse is burning, the operator must immediately drop the weapon and retreat.

What is the effective range of a Hand Mortar?

The effective range of a Hand Mortar is variable, typically between 100 and 300 yards. This range can be adjusted by altering the amount of black powder used as the propellant charge.

Can modern projectiles be fired from a Hand Mortar?

Yes, the Hand Mortar can effectively launch modern projectiles like tennis balls, making it a fun historical piece for contemporary shooters interested in its mechanics and historical application.

More Training & Techniques Videos You Might Like

More from InRangeTV

View all →