Firearm Basics: How Do I Buy My First Gun?

Published on July 30, 2020
Duration: 3:22

Buying your first firearm involves understanding its intended use, as this dictates the type of gun needed. Personal protection is the most common reason for purchase, often leading to handgun selection. Federal law requires completing Form 4473 and passing a NICS background check via the FBI. Be aware that state laws vary significantly, potentially requiring permits, special IDs, or imposing waiting periods before you can take possession of your firearm.

Quick Summary

When buying your first gun, consider its intended use for proper selection. Federal law requires completing ATF Form 4473 and passing an FBI NICS background check. State laws vary, so research local regulations, permits, and waiting periods.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Choosing Your First Firearm
  2. 00:37Selection Criteria & Statistics
  3. 01:06Importance of Training and Safety
  4. 01:45Federal Legal Requirements: Form 4473 & Background Check
  5. 02:28Understanding State Law Variations

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the federal requirements for buying a gun?

When purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer, you must complete ATF Form 4473 and pass a federal background check through the FBI's National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). Lying on Form 4473 is a federal offense.

How do I choose the right first firearm?

Consider the primary intended use, such as personal defense or hunting. Factors like household users, grip comfort, and whether it's for home defense or concealed carry are also crucial for selecting the best firearm for your needs.

Why is firearm safety training important for new owners?

Professional training ensures new owners understand safe handling, proper ammunition selection, and secure storage practices. Seeking instruction from certified professionals, like NRA instructors, is highly recommended for building a solid safety foundation.

Do state laws affect firearm purchases?

Yes, state laws vary significantly. Some states require permits to purchase, special identification cards like a FOID card, or enforce waiting periods before you can legally take possession of a firearm. Always research your local regulations.

Related News

All News →

More General Videos You Might Like

More from Brownells, Inc.

View all →