18th-century crowd control. The Ducksfoot pistol with firearm and weapon expert Jonathan Ferguson

Published on April 28, 2021
Duration: 8:35

Jonathan Ferguson, Keeper of Firearms & Artillery at the Royal Armouries, details the 18th-century Ducksfoot pistol. This unique firearm features four splayed barrels designed for simultaneous firing, earning it the nickname 'Mob pistol' due to its assumed crowd-control purpose. While historical evidence for this specific use is lacking, its design, including a belt hook and turn-off barrel loading mechanism, suggests personal carry and a wide, immediate impact.

Quick Summary

The 18th-century Ducksfoot pistol, also known as a 'Mob pistol,' features four splayed barrels that fire simultaneously via a flintlock mechanism. While assumed to be for crowd control, its wide shot spread (approx. 1 meter at 3 meters) suggests a deterrent effect rather than precise targeting.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Ducksfoot Pistol
  2. 00:32Design and Nicknames: Ducksfoot & Mob Pistol
  3. 01:00Assumed Purpose: Crowd Control vs. Novelty
  4. 01:37Practicality: Spread Test Analysis
  5. 02:07Historical Context and Theories
  6. 02:51Belt Hook and Maritime Connection
  7. 03:54Flintlock Mechanism and Firing
  8. 04:23Turn-Off Barrel Loading Process
  9. 05:57Barrel Markings and Safety Features

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Ducksfoot pistol and what was its purpose?

A Ducksfoot pistol is an 18th-century firearm featuring four splayed barrels designed to fire simultaneously. It earned the nickname 'Mob pistol' due to its assumed purpose for crowd control, riots, or mutinies, though direct historical evidence for this is limited.

How does the Ducksfoot pistol fire?

The Ducksfoot pistol uses a flintlock mechanism. It has a priming pan with four vents, allowing all four barrels to discharge at once in a single volley, creating a wide spread of projectiles.

How are the barrels of a Ducksfoot pistol loaded?

The barrels are 'turn-off barrels,' meaning they unscrew from the breech. Loading involves unscrewing a barrel, dropping black powder and a ball into the cup-shaped breech, and then screwing the barrel back on securely.

What was the practical effect of the Ducksfoot pistol's spread?

A laser test demonstrated that at 3 meters, shots from the Ducksfoot pistol would spread approximately 1 meter apart. This wide dispersion made it impractical for precise targeting but effective for deterring or suppressing a mob.

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