By Resolution Of Congress: The National Firearms Museum's Newest Exhibit

Published on September 11, 2024
Duration: 9:59

This video explores the history of military awards for valor, from early badges of merit established by George Washington to the Medal of Honor. It highlights the National Firearms Museum's exhibit, "By Resolution Of Congress," showcasing rare swords, rifles, and medals awarded for extraordinary bravery throughout American history. The exhibit emphasizes the significance of these honors and the historical context of recognizing exceptional service.

Quick Summary

The 'By Resolution Of Congress' exhibit at the National Firearms Museum explores the history of military valor awards, from George Washington's proposed 'Badges of Merit' to the Medal of Honor. It features rare artifacts like Congressional swords and Hall rifles, highlighting acts of extraordinary bravery throughout American history.

Chapters

  1. 00:07Exhibit Introduction
  2. 00:16Early Valor Awards
  3. 00:40Washington's Badges of Merit
  4. 01:34The Purple Heart
  5. 01:40Congressional Swords for Valor
  6. 02:24War of 1812 Swords
  7. 03:07Hall Rifle Exhibit
  8. 04:44Medal of Honor Origins
  9. 05:37Medal of Honor Examples
  10. 06:00Francis Brownell
  11. 06:21Colonel Byron McCutchen
  12. 07:18General Nelson A. Miles
  13. 07:39John Barry
  14. 07:58Medal Rescissions
  15. 09:12Exhibit Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 'By Resolution Of Congress' exhibit about?

The 'By Resolution Of Congress' exhibit at the National Firearms Museum showcases historical military awards for valor, including early badges of merit, Congressional swords, and the Medal of Honor. It highlights artifacts from the American Revolution through the Civil War, emphasizing acts of extraordinary bravery.

When were the first 'Badges of Merit' established?

George Washington proposed a series of 'Badges of Merit' in 1782 for soldiers who performed exceptionally. The first three were awarded in 1783 to enlisted men, shaped like a purple heart with the word 'Merit' inscribed on them.

What is the history of the Medal of Honor?

The Medal of Honor was instituted during the American Civil War. Initially, its award criteria were inconsistent, leading to some medals being rescinded later. The exhibit displays examples of these early and sometimes rescinded Medals of Honor.

What rare firearms are featured in the exhibit?

The exhibit includes a Hall rifle, recognized as the first breech-loading rifle used by the U.S. military. It was awarded to 17 young men who defended Plattsburg, New York, during the War of 1812.

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