Anvil 047: 1886 Winchester re-barrel and refurbishment

Published on June 25, 2020
Duration: 35:49

This video details the complex refurbishment of a Winchester 1886 rifle, focusing on replacing a severely damaged barrel and extending the magazine tube. Mark Novak demonstrates advanced gunsmithing techniques, including overcoming seized parts, fabricating custom components using a lathe and soldering, and performing test firing. The process highlights the challenges of working with antique firearms and the expertise required for their restoration.

Quick Summary

Refurbishing a Winchester 1886 involves replacing damaged barrels and extending magazine tubes. Techniques include soaking seized parts in kerosene, using a lathe to fabricate extensions from EMT conduit, and soldering them on. Proper barrel removal is critical to avoid damaging the receiver.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: 1886 Winchester Refurbishment
  2. 00:43Inventory and Triage of Parts
  3. 02:30Magazine Tube Removal Challenges
  4. 06:01Barrel Removal Theory & Risks
  5. 07:42Barrel Removal Execution
  6. 09:44Magazine Tube Length Issue
  7. 11:38Fabricating Magazine Tube Extension
  8. 13:37Machining and Soldering the Extension
  9. 16:56Testing Clearance and Spring
  10. 19:45Final Assembly Time-Lapse
  11. 20:48Test Firing the Refurbished Rifle

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main challenges in refurbishing an old Winchester 1886 rifle?

Refurbishing an 1886 Winchester often involves dealing with severely damaged barrels, seized parts like the magazine tube, and the potential for irreparable damage if improper removal techniques are used. Sourcing rare original parts can also be a significant challenge.

How can a gunsmith extend a magazine tube on a Winchester 1886?

A gunsmith can extend a magazine tube by fabricating a new section, often from materials like EMT conduit, precisely machined to match the original diameter. This extension is then typically soldered to the original tube to create a solid, functional part.

What are common mistakes to avoid when removing a barrel from a Winchester rifle?

Common mistakes include using excessive force, not properly supporting the receiver, or using tools that can damage the frame. For instance, using a bar through the receiver to torque the barrel can lead to a bent or cracked frame, which is often unrepairable.

What steps are involved in preparing seized parts for removal on an antique firearm?

For seized parts like magazine tubes, soaking them in penetrating oil (like kerosene) for extended periods, sometimes weeks, is crucial. Applying heat and cold cycles can also help break the bond, followed by careful application of force.

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