Firearm Maintenance: Ruger 10/22 Disassembly — Part 1/4

Published on May 31, 2013
Duration: 2:07

This guide details the field stripping process for the popular Ruger 10/22 rimfire rifle, as demonstrated by an experienced instructor from Brownells. Proper maintenance is emphasized for continued reliability. The steps cover safety checks, barrel band and takedown screw removal, action separation from the stock, and the removal of internal components like the bolt stop pin, cross pins, trigger assembly, and bolt. This is the first part of a four-part series focusing on cleaning and reassembly.

Quick Summary

To safely begin disassembling your Ruger 10/22, first ensure the firearm is completely unloaded. Visually and physically inspect the chamber, remove the magazine, and clear all ammunition from the immediate work area. Always maintain a safe direction with the muzzle.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Ruger 10/22 Maintenance
  2. 00:15Disassembly for Cleaning
  3. 00:25Safety Check and Magazine Removal
  4. 00:46Barrel Band and Takedown Screw
  5. 00:56Action Removal from Stock
  6. 01:09Bolt Stop Pin and Cross Pins
  7. 01:18Bolt and Bolt Handle Removal
  8. 01:33Field Stripped State and Next Steps

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you safely start disassembling a Ruger 10/22?

Begin by ensuring the Ruger 10/22 is completely unloaded. Visually and physically inspect the chamber, remove the magazine, and confirm all ammunition is cleared from the work area. Always point the firearm in a safe direction throughout the process.

What are the first steps to field strip a Ruger 10/22?

After confirming the rifle is unloaded, remove the barrel band screw and slide the band forward. Then, loosen the takedown screw located on the bottom of the stock, forward of the magazine well.

How is the action separated from the stock on a Ruger 10/22?

With the barrel band and takedown screw loosened, locate the safety and push it to the middle position. Then, pull the receiver upward to separate the action from the stock.

What components are removed after separating the action from the stock on a Ruger 10/22?

Following the action removal, you'll remove the bolt stop pin from the rear of the receiver. Next, remove the front and rear cross pins from the bottom of the receiver to detach the trigger assembly.

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