Quick Tip: Why Won't My AR-15's Bolt Close?

Published on January 7, 2021
Duration: 3:00

This video addresses common reasons why an AR-15 bolt may fail to close completely. Key issues include overloaded magazines causing bolt drag, dirty chambers from preservatives or carbon buildup, worn-out buffer springs lacking sufficient force, improper charging handle manipulation by new shooters, and improperly sized cases from reloaded ammunition. Proper maintenance and understanding of the AR-15's operation are crucial for reliable function.

Quick Summary

Common reasons an AR-15 bolt won't close include overloaded magazines causing drag, dirty chambers from preservatives or carbon, worn buffer springs lacking force, improper charging handle use by new shooters, and improperly sized reloaded ammunition cases.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Intro: AR-15 Bolt Won't Go Home
  2. 00:25Cause 1: Overloaded Magazines
  3. 00:56Cause 2: Dirty Chamber / Preservatives
  4. 01:35Cause 3: Weak Buffer Springs
  5. 01:53Cause 4: Improper Charging Handle Use
  6. 02:17Cause 5: Reloading & Case Sizing

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common reasons an AR-15 bolt won't close completely?

Common issues include overloading magazines (e.g., 31 rounds in a 30-round mag), a dirty chamber from preservatives or carbon, a worn-out buffer spring lacking force, new shooters improperly 'riding' the charging handle, and improperly sized cases from reloaded ammunition.

How does an overloaded magazine affect AR-15 bolt closure?

When a magazine is overloaded, it creates excessive upward tension on the rounds. This can cause drag on the bolt carrier group as it tries to move forward, potentially preventing it from fully seating or stripping the first round.

Why is cleaning the chamber important for AR-15 function?

New AR-15s often have packing grease or preservatives in the chamber. This residue can prevent a round from seating fully. Regular cleaning also removes carbon buildup, ensuring smooth chambering of ammunition.

Can a weak buffer spring cause an AR-15 bolt to not close?

Yes, buffer springs wear out over time and after extensive use. A weak spring may lack the necessary energy to reliably push the bolt carrier group fully forward into battery, especially under adverse conditions.

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